| Ref. principal | Myers, R.F., 1991 |
|---|---|
| Notas | Solitary and slow moving. The species occurs in a wide range of habitats from estuaries and inner reef flats and lagoons to a depth of at least 50 m on outer reef slopes. It tends to be more common in sandy to rubble areas than in coral-rich areas. It feeds both during night and day on a wide range of marine organisms, including some algae (Ref. 11889). Omnivore (Ref. 57615). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrato | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrato Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
| Habitats especiais Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2006 |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associações | |
| Associado a | |
| Observações da associação | |
| Parasitism |
| Tipo de alimentação | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Tipo de alimentação Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2006 |
| Hábito alimentar | variable |
| Hábito alimentar Ref. | Myers, R.F., 1991 |
| Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Da composição da dieta | 3.24 | 3.08 | 0.20 | Troph of adults from 1 study. | |
| Dos itens alimentares individuais | 3.10 | 0.38 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | Kulbicki, M., Y.-M. Bozec, P. Labrosse, Y. Letourneur, G. Mou-Tham and L. Wantiez, 2005 | ||||