| Ref. principal | Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer, 1999 |
|---|---|
| Notas | Inhabit shallow coastal waters (Ref. 27121), including estuaries (Ref. 2683) and tidal rivers (Ref. 3573). Feed on plankton and detritus (Ref. 28587). The blunt and relatively small teeth are ideally suited to ingest relatively coarse sandy substrate (Ref. 74863). Changes in the feeding habits from planktonic organisms and migratory zooplankton to meiobenthos which takes place between 0.1 and 0.2 cm length, and a switch from meiobenthos to microbenthos between 0.15 and 0.25 cm length (Ref. 56101). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrato | |
|---|---|
| Substrato Ref. | |
| Special habitats | |
| Habitats especiais Ref. |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associações | |
| Associado a | |
| Observações da associação | |
| Parasitism |
| Tipo de alimentação | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Tipo de alimentação Ref. | Diouf, P.S., 1996 |
| Hábito alimentar | browsing on substrate |
| Hábito alimentar Ref. | Blaber, S.J.M., 1977 |
| Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Da composição da dieta | |||||
| Dos itens alimentares individuais | 2.68 | 0.32 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||