| Main Ref. | Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | This species can tolerate a wider range of environmental conditions than others of this genus. Usually found on coral or rocky reefs to 20 m deep (Ref. 529). Found solitary or in small groups (Ref. 90102). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Williams, J.T., 1988 |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
| Ref. | Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann, 2012 |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | Solitary or in small groups (Ref. 90102). |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Myers, R.F., 1991 |
| Feeding habit | grazing on aquatic plants |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Myers, R.F., 1991 |
| Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | 2.00 | 0.00 | Trophic level and s.e. inferred from exclusive plant/detritus food items. | ||
| Ref. | |||||