| Main Ref. | Bell, J.D., J.J. Burchmore and D.A. Pollard, 1978 |
|---|---|
| Remarks |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrate | Soft Bottom: sand; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Travers, M.J. and I.C. Potter, 2002 |
| Special habitats | Beds: sea grass; Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Bell, J.D., J.J. Burchmore and D.A. Pollard, 1978 |
| Feeding habit | grazing on aquatic plants |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Bell, J.D., J.J. Burchmore and D.A. Pollard, 1978 |
| Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | 2.36 | 0.14 | 2.62 | 0.29 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | Conacher, M.J., W.J.R. Lanzing and A.W.D. Larkum, 1979 | ||||