| Main Ref. | Allen, G.R., 1991 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Occurs in rivers and smaller streams, frequently in slow-flowing, turbid conditions (Ref. 5259), and also in lakes and lagoons (Ref. 2847). Feeds on aquatic plants, benthic crustaceans, insect larvae, bottom detritus (Ref. 5259) and also fishes (Ref. 2847). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Allen, G.R., 1991 |
| Feeding habit | variable |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Allen, G.R., 1991 |
| Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | 3.07 | 0.44 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||