| Ref. principal | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
|---|---|
| Notas | Is an opportunistic species which will take smaller fish and doubtless swimming invertebrates which venture near it (Ref. 275). Inhabits coral-rich and surge areas of clear lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602). Commonly associated with Pocillopora or Acropora corals (Ref. 1602). Feeds on filamentous algae, small benthic invertebrates, and occasionally small fishes (Ref. 1602). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
| Substrato | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrato Ref. | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
| Habitats especiais Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associações | |
| Associado a | |
| Observações da associação | |
| Parasitism |
| Tipo de alimentação | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Tipo de alimentação Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
| Hábito alimentar | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Hábito alimentar Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
| Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Da composição da dieta | 3.68 | 0.33 | 3.30 | 0.40 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
| Dos itens alimentares individuais | 3.24 | 0.49 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 | ||||