| Ref. principal | López-Peralta, R.H. and C.A.T. Arcila, 2002 |
|---|---|
| Notas | Inhabits coastal waters, on sand and mud bottom (Ref. 9332). Also found along sandy beaches (Ref. 57343). Esteemed food fish in the tropical eastern Pacific (Ref. 57343). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrato | Soft Bottom |
|---|---|
| Substrato Ref. | |
| Special habitats | |
| Habitats especiais Ref. |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associações | |
| Associado a | |
| Observações da associação | |
| Parasitism |
| Tipo de alimentação | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Tipo de alimentação Ref. | López-Peralta, R.H. and C.A.T. Arcila, 2002 |
| Hábito alimentar | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Hábito alimentar Ref. | López-Peralta, R.H. and C.A.T. Arcila, 2002 |
| Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Da composição da dieta | 3.62 | 0.62 | |||
| Dos itens alimentares individuais | 3.31 | 0.51 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | López-Peralta, R.H. and C.A.T. Arcila, 2002 | ||||