| Main Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1978 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Inhabits reef areas. Is known to have a cave where it retires at night or it retreats to when endangered. Juveniles usually occur in mangrove areas (Ref. 3802). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1967 |
| Feeding habit | browsing on substrate |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1967 |
| Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | 2.00 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 0.00 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | Randall, J.E., 1967 | ||||