| Ecosystem | Type | Status | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atlantic Ocean | Sea/Bay/Gulf | native | 188 |
| California Current | Sea/Bay/Gulf | introduced | 188 |
| Chesapeake Bay | Sea/Bay/Gulf | Native | 93252 |
| East Bering Sea | Sea/Bay/Gulf | native | 86838 |
| Gulf of Alaska | Sea/Bay/Gulf | introduced | 6885 |
| Gulf of Maine | Sea/Bay/Gulf | native | 86779 |
| Juan de Fuca Strait | Sea/Bay/Gulf | introduced | 13686 |
| Kamchatka | Sea/Bay/Gulf | introduced | 50610 |
| Labrador - Newfoundland | Sea/Bay/Gulf | native | 37032 |
| Nearctic | Zoogeographic realm | native | 27547 |
| Northeast U.S. Continental Shelf | Sea/Bay/Gulf | native | 188 |
| Pacific Ocean | Sea/Bay/Gulf | introduced | 43202 |
| Palearctic | Zoogeographic realm | introduced | 188 |
| Puget Sound | Sea/Bay/Gulf | introduced | 13686 |
| Salish Sea | Sea/Bay/Gulf | introduced | 13686 |
| Scotian Shelf | Sea/Bay/Gulf | native | 37032 |
| St. Lawrence | River (basin) | native | 37032 |
| Strait of Georgia | Sea/Bay/Gulf | introduced | 13686 |