| উদ্ধৃতি | Last, P.R., W.T. White, M.R. de Carvalho, B. Séret, M.F.W. Stehmann and G.J.P. Naylor, 2016, Rays of the world.. CSIRO Publishing, Comstock Publishing Associates. i-ix + 1-790. |
| সূত্র | Last, P.R., W.T. White, M.R. de Carvalho, B. Séret, M.F.W. Stehmann and G.J.P. Naylor, 2016 |
| পৃষ্ঠা | 567 |
| বৈধ হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত নামকরণ করা হয়েছে | Hypanus guttatus |
| মন্তব্য | |
| এলাকা | |
| বিতরণ | Western Central Atlantic: Mexico to southern Brazil. |
| উদ্ধৃতি | demersal on continental shelf to at least 35 m (but likely to be deeper); also in brackish water, with young collected from tide pools; feeds on echinoderms, worms, molluscs, crustaceans and small fishes. |