| 引用出處 | Kottelat, M., 1997, European freshwater fishes. An heuristic checklist of the freshwater fishes of Europe (exclusive of former USSR), with an introduction for non-systematists and comments on nomenclature and conservation.. Biologia, Bratislava, 52/Suppl. 5:1-271. |
| 參考文獻 | Kottelat, M., 1997 |
| 頁 | 166 |
| 已命名為有效 | Gasterosteus vulgaris |
| 附註 | |
| 地點 | |
| 分布 | |
| 報價 |