| 引用出處 | Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966, Modes of reproduction in fishes.. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. |
| 參考文獻 | Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966 |
| 頁 | 624-625 |
| 已命名為有效 | Himantura schmardae |
| 附註 | Valid name not mentioned in this reference. Valid name used is similar to current name in FishBase. |
| 地點 | |
| 分布 | |
| 報價 |