| Zitat | Trautman, M.B., 1957, The fishes of Ohio.. Ohio State University Press. 683 p. |
| Ref. | Trautman, M.B., 1957 |
| Seite | 210-211 |
| Named Used as Valid | Esox niger |
| Wie | Cited in Ref. 4639. Not actually seen. Valid name used similar to citing reference. |
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