| 引用 | Randall, J.E., 2005, Reef and shore fishes of the South Pacific. New Caledonia to Tahiti and the Pitcairn Islands.. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 720 p. |
| 参照 | Randall, J.E., 2005 |
| ページ | 162 |
| 有効な名前として使用 | Epinephelus socialis |
| コメント | |
| 現場 | Tahiti |
| 分布 | Ogasawara, Minami-tori-shima (Marcus), Mariana, Marshall, Phoenix, Samoa, Line, Society, Rapa, Tuamotu, and Pitcairn, mainly from atolls and low Islands. |
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