| Main Ref. | Holleman, W. and C.D. Buxton, 1993 |
| Appearance refers to | Male; Female |
| Bones in OsteoBase |
| Specialized organs | |
| Different appearance | |
| Different colors | |
| Remarks | Male and females differ in head and dorsal fin pigmentation, and caudal fin bars absent in females (Ref. 35802). |
| Striking features | |
| Body shape lateral (shape guide) | fusiform / normal |
| Cross section | |
| Dorsal head profile | |
| Type of eyes | |
| Type of mouth/snout | |
| Position of mouth | |
| Type of scales | ctenoid scales |
| Diagnosis |
Description: Small fusiform tripterygiid, less than 3.5 cm SL. Dorsal fin IV + XIII + 10, first fin lowest, third fin highest, spines and rays with lateral branches; anal fin I + 18-19; pectoral rays 16, also branched; pelvic fin I, 2, spine short and hidden, rays slender, partially united by membrane; caudal rays 6+7, divided once (except the upper-and lowermost), procurrent 6+5. Vertebrae 11 + 23-24; pleural ribs 9, epipleural ribs 11. LL total lateral scales 34; pored series 15-18 (16) scales; posterior notched series scales 19-22 (22), two scale rows after the end of the pored series; transverse scales 3/7; head and body covered with scales including belly and bases of fins; scales ctenoid with stout ctennii, small and modified on cheeks and opercle. Head broad, blunt, and with spiny papillae on snout and perimeter of eyes. Mandibular pores 3+2+3. Infraorbital canal single, unbranched. Head orange, paler and banded in females. Body pale grey with 5 distinct deep orange bars, darkest on caudal peduncle (Ref. 35802). |
| Ease of Identification | easy to distinguish from other species. |
| Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
| Scales on lateral line | 34 - 34 |
| Pored lateral line scales | 15 - 18 |
| Scales in lateral series | |
| Scale rows above lateral line | |
| Scale rows below lateral line | |
| Scales around caudal peduncle | |
| Barbels | |
| Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
| Gill rakers | |
| on lower limb | |
| on upper limb | |
| total | |
| Vertebrae | |
| preanal | |
| total |
| Attributes | no striking attributes |
| Fins number | 3 |
| Finlets No. | Dorsal |
| Ventral | |
| Spines total | 16 - 18 |
| Soft-rays total | 9 - 10 |
| Adipose fin | absent |
| Attributes | more or less truncate; more or less normal |
| Fins number | 1 |
| Spines total | 1 - 1 |
| Soft-rays total | 18 - 19 |
| Pectoral | Attributes more or less normal |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays 15 - 16 | |
| Pelvics | Attributes more or less normal |
| Position thoracic beneath origin of D1 | |
| Spines 1 | |
| Soft-rays 2 - 2 |