Morphology Summary - Enneapterygius minutus
Morphology Data of Enneapterygius minutus
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Dewa, Y., S Tashiro and H. Motomura, 2023
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral  (shape guide) elongated
Cross section oval
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: D2 X-XIII (modally 11); D3 7-10; A I,15-17 (16); pectoral-fin rays i-v (iii) + 3-7 (5) + vi-viii (vii) = 13-16 (15); pored lateral-line scales 11-15 (13); notched lateral-line scales 17-22 (20); scale rows in longitudinal series 29-34 (32); scales above first pored lateral-line scale 1-3 (1) ; scales below first notched lateral-line scale 2-4 (3) ; circumpeduncular scales 8; mandibular pore formula 2-4 + 1 + 1-4 (usually 3 + 1 + 3); head short, its length 24.7-32.4% (mean 28.6%) of SL; upper jaw short, its length 7.4-11.0% (9.6%) of SL; first spine of first dorsal fin shorter than that of second dorsal-fin, its length 7.6-11.4% (8.7%) of SL; anterior nostril tentacle is unbranched; orbital tentacle slender, pointed distally, its length less than or subequal to half of pupil diameter. Colouration: head (except for nape and upper half of opercle), body, and pectoral, pelvic, and caudal fins black in nuptial males, particularly dark on lower half of head, and pectoral and caudal fins; membranes of all dorsal fins and anal fin grayish with yellow or orange pigmentation; body generally yellowish-white, with scattered brownish-orange pigmentation, particularly along scale margins, darker on lateral surface forming indistinct A-shaped bars in pale males and females; pectoral-fin rays are distinctly flecked with brown pigmentation, forming ca. 4 or 5 narrow vertical bands on fin; no distinct oblique lines on anal-fin membranes (Ref. 138615).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Enneapterygius minutus

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales 13 - 13
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle 8 - 8
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 3
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total 15 - 16
Soft-rays total 8 - 8
Adipose fin

Caudal fin  (shape guide)

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 1 - 1
Soft-rays total 16 - 16

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     
Soft-rays   14 - 15
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   
(e.g. 9948)
(e.g. oophagy)
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