| Main Ref. | Ho, H.-C., 2021 |
| Appearance refers to | |
| Bones in OsteoBase |
| Specialized organs | |
| Different appearance | |
| Different colors | |
| Remarks |
| Striking features | |
| Body shape lateral (shape guide) | short and / or deep |
| Cross section | flattened |
| Dorsal head profile | |
| Type of eyes | |
| Type of mouth/snout | |
| Position of mouth | |
| Type of scales | |
| Diagnosis |
This species is distinguished from its congeners in having the following characters: rostrum is very broad and shelf-like, extending almost completely anterior to mouth; illicial cavity very wide (9.3-13.3% SL, mean 11.0%), with its opening directed downward and esca completely visible in ventral view; tubercles on dorsal surface relatively small and dense, each with 6-8 facets; ventral surface is smooth, with only a few (usually 2) flat tubercles at pelvic-fin bases and occasionally a few around the anus; skull length 24.2-29.5% SL, head depth 22.2-29.4% SL, eye diameter 6.7-10.0% SL, predorsal length 58.0-68.3% SL, preanal length 65.5-74.0% SL, dorsal-fin length 12.5-18.8% SL; lateral-line neuromasts: subopercular series 4-6 (mainly 5), preopercular series 2-3 (2), subopercular series 5-6 (5), dorsolateral branch of subopercular series 2-3 (3) (Ref. 127411). |
| Ease of Identification |
| Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
| Scales on lateral line | 8 - 8 |
| Pored lateral line scales | |
| Scales in lateral series | |
| Scale rows above lateral line | |
| Scale rows below lateral line | |
| Scales around caudal peduncle | |
| Barbels | |
| Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
| Gill rakers | |
| on lower limb | |
| on upper limb | |
| total | |
| Vertebrae | |
| preanal | |
| total | 19 - 19 |
| Attributes | |
| Fins number | |
| Finlets No. | Dorsal |
| Ventral | |
| Spines total | |
| Soft-rays total | 5 - 5 |
| Adipose fin |
| Attributes |
| Fins number | |
| Spines total | |
| Soft-rays total | 4 - 4 |
| Pectoral | Attributes |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays 15 - 15 | |
| Pelvics | Attributes |
| Position | |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays |