| Main Ref. | Covain, R., S. Fisch-Muller, J.I. Montoya-Burgos, J.H. Mol, P.-Y. Le Bail and S. Day, 2012 |
| Appearance refers to | |
| Bones in OsteoBase |
| Specialized organs | |
| Different appearance | |
| Different colors | |
| Remarks | Males possess a wider head and thickened pectoral spines bearing hypertrophied odontodes, and body more densely covered by odontodes than in females, especially on head. |
| Striking features | |
| Body shape lateral (shape guide) | elongated |
| Cross section | |
| Dorsal head profile | |
| Type of eyes | |
| Type of mouth/snout | |
| Position of mouth | |
| Type of scales | bony plates or armour |
| Diagnosis |
Distinguished from all other species of Harttiella by its dark brown coloration with a large transverse postdorsal saddle corresponding to the position in congeners of the third and fourth bands posterior to dorsal- fin origin (vs. brownish normally with five postdorsal bands). Differs further from other species by having the following morphometric characters: longer pectoral spines [mean = 27.14 ± 1.54% of SL vs 21.14 ± 0.98 < mean < 24.06 ± 0.84% of SL); longer pelvic spines [mean = 24.67 ± 1.46% of SL vs 19.36 ± 1.17 < mean < 22.86 ± 1.64% of SL); a greater anus to pelvic-fin origin length [mean = 12.88 ± 0.96% of SL vs 9.29 ± 1.42 < mean < 11.31 ± 1.01% of SL); anus to pectoral-fin origin length [mean = 34.24 ± 1.67% of SL vs 28.38 ± 2.75 < mean < 31.85 ± 2.26% of SL); and anus to tip of snout length (mean = 49.81 ± 1.63% of SL vs 43.32 ± 1.42 < mean < 48.09 ± 1.93% of SL; a wider body at dorsal-fin origin [mean = 23.46 ± 1.18% of SL vs 17.28 ± 1.11 < mean < 20.06 ± 1.61% of SL); and a deeper body at dorsal-fin origin [mean = 14.80 ± 1.14% of SL vs 9.86 ± 0.79 < mean < 11.41 ± 1.41% of SL) (Ref. 90209). |
| Ease of Identification |
| Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
| Scales on lateral line | |
| Pored lateral line scales | |
| Scales in lateral series | |
| Scale rows above lateral line | |
| Scale rows below lateral line | |
| Scales around caudal peduncle | |
| Barbels | |
| Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
| Gill rakers | |
| on lower limb | |
| on upper limb | |
| total | |
| Vertebrae | |
| preanal | |
| total |
| Attributes | |
| Fins number | |
| Finlets No. | Dorsal |
| Ventral | |
| Spines total | |
| Soft-rays total | 7 - 7 |
| Adipose fin | absent |
| Attributes | more or less truncate |
| Fins number | |
| Spines total | 1 - 1 |
| Soft-rays total | 5 - 5 |
| Pectoral | Attributes |
| Spines 1 | |
| Soft-rays 7 - 7 | |
| Pelvics | Attributes |
| Position abdominal behind origin of D1 | |
| Spines 1 | |
| Soft-rays 6 - 6 |