| Main Ref. | Costa, W.J.E.M. and P.H.N. Bragança, 2013 |
| Appearance refers to | |
| Bones in OsteoBase |
| Specialized organs | |
| Different appearance | |
| Different colors | |
| Remarks |
| Striking features | |
| Body shape lateral (shape guide) | |
| Cross section | oval |
| Dorsal head profile | |
| Type of eyes | |
| Type of mouth/snout | |
| Position of mouth | |
| Type of scales | |
| Diagnosis |
This species is distinguished from its congeners and all species of other genera of the subfamily Rivulinae by the following characters: pelvic-fin rays 4 in females, 5 in males(vs. 5-7 in both sexes of other congeners, 6-9 in other rivulines), branchiostegal rays 4 (vs. 5-6); anterior portion of anal fin, involving the space occupied by the first two fin rays, white in both sexes; differs from all its congeners, except L. uatuman, by having the caudal fin dark coloured in males (dark crimson red in L. jauaperi, dark grey in L. uatuman) with a contrasting distal white band (vs. caudal fin never dark coloured, distal white band absent); further differs from L. uatuman by having caudal fin dark crimson red in both sexes (vs. dark grey in males, hyaline in females) and with five pelvic-fin rays in male and four in female (vs. six in both sexes) (Ref. 95090). |
| Ease of Identification |
| Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
| Scales on lateral line | |
| Pored lateral line scales | |
| Scales in lateral series | 32 - 32 |
| Scale rows above lateral line | |
| Scale rows below lateral line | |
| Scales around caudal peduncle | 16 - 16 |
| Barbels | |
| Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
| Gill rakers | |
| on lower limb | 7 - 7 |
| on upper limb | 1 - 1 |
| total | 8 - 8 |
| Vertebrae | |
| preanal | |
| total | 31 - 31 |
| Attributes | |
| Fins number | |
| Finlets No. | Dorsal |
| Ventral | |
| Spines total | |
| Soft-rays total | 6 - 7 |
| Adipose fin |
| Attributes |
| Fins number | |
| Spines total | |
| Soft-rays total | 8 - 9 |
| Pectoral | Attributes |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays 12 - 12 | |
| Pelvics | Attributes |
| Position | |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays 4 - 5 |