Morphology Summary - Oncorhynchus biwaensis
Morphology Data of Oncorhynchus biwaensis
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Fujioka, Y., M. Kuwahara, R. Tabata, Y. Fuke and T. Nakabo, 2025
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral  (shape guide) elongated
Cross section compressed
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: dorsal, anal, pectoral and pelvic fin-rays [14 (mode 14), 11-14 (13), 13-14 (14) and 9 (9), respectively]; scales above and below lateral line [19-22 (21) and 21-24 (24), respectively)]; 43-65 (56) pyloric caeca; 0-15 (0) red spots laterally on body less than ca. 20 cm SL; body particularly slender in immature juveniles, body depth 20.9-26.7% of SL (average 23.3%); snout short, moderately pointed, length 5.5-7.0% of SL (6.2%); eye small, diameter 4.2-6.3% of SL (5.2%); interorbit narrow, width 6.7-8.0% of SL (7.4%); scales oblong, length/width ratio 1.26-1.64 (1.48); focus slightly forward of center, length of apical area/ length of basal area 0.99-1.45 (1.21); ridges circular, not disappearing in apical area (Ref 138051).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Oncorhynchus biwaensis

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line 127 - 139
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line 19 - 22
Scale rows below lateral line 21 - 24
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total
Soft-rays total 14 - 14
Adipose fin absent

Caudal fin  (shape guide)

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total
Soft-rays total 11 - 14

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     
Soft-rays   13 - 14
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   9 - 9
(e.g. 9948)
(e.g. oophagy)
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cfm script by eagbayani, 17.10.00, php script by rolavides, 13/03/08 ,  last modified by sortiz, 06.27.17