| Main Ref. | De Vos, L. and L. Seegers, 1998 |
| Appearance refers to | |
| Bones in OsteoBase |
| Specialized organs | |
| Different appearance | |
| Different colors | |
| Remarks | Males larger than females and with a more robust head and slightly better developed (larger) unpaired fins and pelvic fins (Ref. 52307). |
| Striking features | |
| Body shape lateral (shape guide) | |
| Cross section | |
| Dorsal head profile | |
| Type of eyes | |
| Type of mouth/snout | |
| Position of mouth | |
| Type of scales | |
| Diagnosis |
Description: slender, yet relatively deep-bodied; snout rounded; frontal profile slightly concave; caudal fin truncate to subtruncate; males larger than females and with a more robust head and slightly better developed (larger) unpaired fins and pelvic fins; pelvic fins rounded in both sexes (Ref. 52307). Cheek squamation, 1-3 rows of scales; chest squamation, minute, deeply embedded, often with bilaterally scaleless area; nape and nuchal scales smaller than polyacanthus, deeply embedded, appearing naked (Ref. 26626). Coloration: body grayish-brown to olive, paler ventrally; dark longitudinal band at mid-body; at times 7 dark vertical bars may be visible; black stripe from eye to corner of mouth, another from posterior edge of eye to posterior edge of opercle; males without egg spots in anal fin; when courting, entire body paler, nearly yellowish (Ref. 52307). |
| Ease of Identification |
| Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
| Scales on lateral line | |
| Pored lateral line scales | 29 - 33 |
| Scales in lateral series | |
| Scale rows above lateral line | |
| Scale rows below lateral line | |
| Scales around caudal peduncle | |
| Barbels | 0 |
| Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
| Gill rakers | |
| on lower limb | |
| on upper limb | |
| total | 7 - 10 |
| Vertebrae | |
| preanal | |
| total | 27 - 30 |
| Attributes | |
| Fins number | 1 |
| Finlets No. | Dorsal 0 |
| Ventral 0 | |
| Spines total | 16 - 21 |
| Soft-rays total | 9 - 9 |
| Adipose fin | absent |
| Attributes | more or less truncate |
| Fins number | 1 |
| Spines total | 3 - 3 |
| Soft-rays total | 6 - 8 |
| Pectoral | Attributes |
| Spines 0 | |
| Soft-rays 14 - 15 | |
| Pelvics | Attributes |
| Position | |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays |