| Main Ref. | Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann, 2012 |
| Appearance refers to | |
| Bones in OsteoBase |
| Specialized organs | |
| Different appearance | |
| Different colors | |
| Remarks |
| Striking features | |
| Body shape lateral (shape guide) | elongated |
| Cross section | compressed |
| Dorsal head profile | |
| Type of eyes | |
| Type of mouth/snout | |
| Position of mouth | |
| Type of scales | cycloid and ctenoid scales |
| Diagnosis |
Description: Characterized by head and body generally white in color; back with eight large brown saddles; series of 8-9 red-orange spots, extending from behind upper pectoral-fin base to lower caudal fin base, separated from above saddles by white mid-lateral stripe; caudal fin white centrally with large red to brown spot at upper base and diffuse reddish spot on lower base; dorsal fin rays V,21; anal fin rays I,17; pectoral fin rays 16-17; pelvic fin rays I,5; lateral line scales 53; four recurved canine teeth on each side at front of lower jaw; teeth absent in palatine; ctenoid scales on body except cycloid on prepelvic area; ctenoid scales on opercle; small cycloid scales covering cheek; depth of body 5.7-6.3 in SL; slightly rounded caudal fin; gill rakers 5+10-11; vertebrae 31 (Ref. 90102). |
| Ease of Identification |
| Lateral Lines | Interrupted: No |
| Scales on lateral line | 53 - 53 |
| Pored lateral line scales | |
| Scales in lateral series | |
| Scale rows above lateral line | 6 - 6 |
| Scale rows below lateral line | 10 - 10 |
| Scales around caudal peduncle | 21 - 23 |
| Barbels | |
| Gill clefts (sharks/rays only) | |
| Gill rakers | |
| on lower limb | 10 - 11 |
| on upper limb | 5 - 5 |
| total | 15 - 16 |
| Vertebrae | |
| preanal | |
| total | 31 - 31 |
| Attributes | |
| Fins number | 1 |
| Finlets No. | Dorsal |
| Ventral | |
| Spines total | 5 - 5 |
| Soft-rays total | 21 - 21 |
| Adipose fin |
| Attributes |
| Fins number | 1 |
| Spines total | 1 - 1 |
| Soft-rays total | 17 - 17 |
| Pectoral | Attributes |
| Spines | |
| Soft-rays 16 - 17 | |
| Pelvics | Attributes |
| Position | |
| Spines 1 | |
| Soft-rays 5 - 5 |