Morphology Summary - Phenacogaster guayupe
Morphology Data of Phenacogaster guayupe
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Romero-Figueroa, A. and T.P. Carvalho, 2024
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks Only females with humeral spot; males with bony hooks on anal fin from first to the eighteenth or twenty-first branched rays, ranging from 2-5 per ray arranged on its posterior margin of distal branching, 2-3 hooks per segment; larger hooks from the eleventh branched ray until last ray with hooks, located following a dark band on anal fin; pectoral fins, bony hooks are arranged from first to tenth branched ray covering almost the entire ray (Ref. 132565).

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral  (shape guide)
Cross section compressed
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

This species is distinguished from its congeners, except P. capitulata, P. carteri, P. lucenae, P. napoatilis, P. nukak, P. tegatus, P. yari, by the incomplete lateral line; differs from P. nukak, P. tegatus, P. yari by having humeral spot in females near the pseudotympanum from the second to the fifth rib from the end of pseudotympanum (vs. a humeral spot present in males and females, away from the pseudotympanum, and reaching the vertical that passes through the first dorsal-fin ray); differs from P. carteri by the humeral spot in females (vs. humeral spot absent in both sexes); differs from P. capitulata, P. napoatilis by presence of humeral spot relatively large and round in females with width greater than half the ocular diameter (vs. an oblique and narrow humeral spot with width less than half the ocular diameter), fewer teeth in the maxilla 18-22 (n ¼ 9) (vs. 22-28 in P. capitulata and 20-29 in P. napoatilis, and it differs from the latter due to the bony hooks in the anal fin, these found in the first to maximum twenty-first branched ray, larger in size after the eleventh (vs. from first to nineteenth branched ray, all rays with the same size) (Ref. 132565).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Phenacogaster guayupe

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales 6 - 11
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle 10 - 14
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal 14 - 14
total 36 - 36

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total
Soft-rays total 8 - 9
Adipose fin

Caudal fin  (shape guide)

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number
Spines total
Soft-rays total 31 - 34

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     
Soft-rays   10 - 14
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   7 - 7
(e.g. 9948)
(e.g. oophagy)
Back to Search
Comments & Corrections
cfm script by eagbayani, 17.10.00, php script by rolavides, 13/03/08 ,  last modified by sortiz, 06.27.17