Morphology Summary - Pseudanthias hangapiko
Morphology Data of Pseudanthias hangapiko
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Shepherd, B., H.T. Pinheiro, T.A.Y. Phelps, A. Pérez-Matus and L.A. Rocha, 2021
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral  (shape guide) fusiform / normal
Cross section compressed
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: D X,17; A III,8; pectoral rays 16 (left side of one specimen 17); vertebrae 10 +16; scales relatively large, two scales between lateral line and base of fifth dorsal spine; circumpeduncular scales 16 or 17; gill rakers 11 + 22-23; body very slender and compressed, with greatest body depth 3.4-3.8 in SL; caudal peduncle short, its length 2.6-3.3 in HL. Colouration: sexually dichromatic, with male coloration red dorsally, yellow laterally, silvery-pink on throat and belly while females pink, silvery-pink on operculum, throat and belly; both sexes dark red on top of head, along anterior two-thirds of dorsal fin base; both sexes with rows of irregularly-spaced metallic magenta spots laterally, and red dorsal and caudal fins with yellow highlights (Ref. 124780).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Pseudanthias hangapiko

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle 16 - 17
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb 22 - 23
on upper limb 11 - 11
total
Vertebrae
preanal 10 - 10
total 26 - 26

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total 10 - 10
Soft-rays total 17 - 17
Adipose fin

Caudal fin  (shape guide)

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 3 - 3
Soft-rays total 8 - 8

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     
Soft-rays   16 - 17
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     
Soft-rays   
(e.g. 9948)
(e.g. oophagy)
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