Morphology Summary - Trichomycterus castelensis
Morphology Data of Trichomycterus castelensis
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Costa, W.J.E.M., J.L.O. Mattos, M.A. Barbosa, P.J. Vilardo and A.M. Katz, 2023
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs
Different appearance
Different colors
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features
Body shape lateral  (shape guide) elongated
Cross section oval
Dorsal head profile
Type of eyes
Type of mouth/snout
Position of mouth
Type of scales
Diagnosis

This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: LDPZ-3 being represented by a row of dark brown to black spots, decreasing in size posteriorly, their diameter usually greater or sometimes nearly equal to opercular odontode diameter, anterior-most spots sometimes longitudinally coalesced; dorsal surface of head between orbits slightly concave; relatively long interopercular patch of odontodes, longer than the largest horizontal length of the hyomandibular anterior outgrown; 14 ribs; postero-lateral process of the autopalatine postero-laterally directed, its length about two thirds or less of the autopalatine length; second hypobranchial short, about so long as the third hypobranchial; posterior process of the parurohyal long, about eight tenths of the distance between the anterior margin of the parurohyal and the anterior insertion of the posterior process; single S6 median pore; opercular odontodes 17-19; presence of an anterior section of the infraorbital canal; pointed mandibular teeth; and a relatively shorter autopalatine postero-lateral process, its length about two-fifths of autopalatine length (Ref. 137859).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Trichomycterus castelensis

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total 2 - 2
Soft-rays total 7 - 7
Adipose fin

Caudal fin  (shape guide)

Attributes

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 2 - 2
Soft-rays total 5 - 5

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  
Spines     1
Soft-rays   7 - 7
Pelvics Attributes  
Position    
Spines     1
Soft-rays   4 - 4
(e.g. 9948)
(e.g. oophagy)
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cfm script by eagbayani, 17.10.00, php script by rolavides, 13/03/08 ,  last modified by sortiz, 06.27.17