Entorno: milieu / zona climática / rango de profundidad / gama de distribución
Ecología
marino asociado a arrecife; no migratorio; rango de profundidad 2 - 40 m (Ref. 10797). Subtropical; 46°N - 12°S, 32°W - 36°E
Mediterranean Sea: Eastern Atlantic: Along the coast of Portugal to the Gulf of Guinea (St. Thomas Island = São Tomé Island), may also reach Angola. Quoted mainly in the islands (Azores, Salvage, Canary, Annobon, etc.) than on the continent.
Longitud en la primera madurez / Tamaño / Peso / Edad
Madurez: Lm ?, range 7 - 7.3 cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 10797); common length : 13.0 cm TL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 10797)
Descripción breve
Claves de identificación | Morfología | Morfometría
Espinas dorsales (total) : 14; Radios blandos dorsales (total) : 9 - 11; Espinas anales: 2; Radios blandos anales: 9 - 11.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Adults form small shoals in midwater above or near rocky reefs or above seagrass meadows (Posidonia. They feed on small planktonic or benthic animals (Ref. 6760). Reproduce in summer (Ref. 6760). Eggs characterized by adhesive filaments are nested on rocky or sandy bottoms (Ref. 6760). Males guard the eggs (Ref. 6760).
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Breed on rocky or sandy bottoms (Ref. 6760). Males guard the eggs (Ref. 6760).
Loris, D. and J. Rucabado, 1990. Pomacentridae. p. 842-850. In J.C. Quéro, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 10797)
Situación en la Lista Roja de la UICN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Amenaza para el ser humano
Harmless
Usos humanos
Pesquerías: escaso valor comercial; pesca deportiva: si
Herramientas
Informes especiales
Descargar XML
Fuentes de Internet
Estimaciones basadas en modelos
Índice de diversidad filogenética (Referencia 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01230 (0.00969 - 0.01563), b=2.95 (2.88 - 3.02), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
Nivel trófico (Referencia 69278) |
3.8 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies. |
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Generation time |
4.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
Resiliencia (Referencia 120179) |
Medio, población duplicada en un tiempo mínimo de 1.4-4.4 años (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
Vulnerabilidad pesquera (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (35 of 100). 🛈 |
Vulnerabilidad climática (Ref. 125649) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100). 🛈 |
Categoría de precios (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown.
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Nutrientes (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 35.3 [16.4, 75.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.564 [0.326, 0.937] mg/100g; Protein = 19.8 [18.8, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.227 [0.137, 0.370] g/100g; Selenium = 11.9 [5.9, 23.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 79.5 [27.3, 240.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.895 [0.583, 1.322] mg/100g (wet weight); |