Neosebastes pandus (Richardson, 1842)
Bighead gurnard perch
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Neosebastes pandus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) 鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) > Neosebastidae (Gurnard scorpionfishes) Neosebastidae (Gurnard scorpionfishes)
Etymology: Neosebastes: Greek, neos = new + Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.
Etymology: Neosebastes: Greek, neos = new + Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Indian Ocean: southern and southwestern coasts of Australia.
東印度洋: 澳洲.(Houtman Abrolhos 島, 西澳大利亞 (28 ° 35'S) 移植腓力，維多利亞 (144 ° 58'E))
東印度洋: 澳洲.(Houtman Abrolhos 島, 西澳大利亞 (28 ° 35'S) 移植腓力，維多利亞 (144 ° 58'E))
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5; 脊椎骨: 26. Diagnosis: Dorsal fin XIII, 8 (9 in 1 of 56 specimens), third spine longest. Anal rays III, 5. Pectoral rays 20-23 (mode 21), distal margin rounded. Pored lateral-line scales 36-43 (40); longitudinal scale series 60-72 (62); scale rows between base of last dorsal spine and lateral line 5-7 (6). Well-developed gill rakers on upper limb 0 or 1 (1), lower limb 4-7 (6), total 5-8 (7); rudimentary gill rakers on upper limb 3-5 (4), lower limb 4-8 (5). Swim bladder weakly bilobed anteriorly and posteriorly, lobes separated by a concavity (length 16% of SL, width 13% of SL). Dorsal profile of snout steep, forming angle of about 65-750 to horizontal axis of head and body. Nasal spine simple, directed upward or slightly forward, length of former approximately equal to or slightly greater than anterior nostril diameter. Posterior margin of premaxilla ascending process reaching or extending slightly beyond level of anterior margin of posterior nostril when mouth closed. Interorbital ridge indistinct; no scales on mid interorbital space, but small embedded scales present on supraorbital above interorbital ridge; interorbital space extremely deep, about one-third to a half of orbit extending above dorsal profile of head. Preocular with a small simple spine, its length less than that of nasal spine. Supraocular ridge with 3-11 pointed spines (sometimes serrated), canted laterally; supraocular ridge much closer to orbit than interorbital ridge in dorsal view; preocular and supraocular spines indistinct in larger specimens. Sphenotic with 3-13 minute pointed spines. Postorbital spine flattened and serrated. Long, narrow and extremely deep transversal occipital pit, not covered with scales. Nuchal and pterotic spines simple (sometimes pterotic spine with 2-4 points), distal margins serrated or smooth; origin of pterotic spine slightly posterior to that of nuchal spine, base slightly smaller than or equal to that of latter. Upper posttemporal spine flattened and serrated; lower posttemporal spine simple (sometimes with 2 points). Supracleithral spine simple. Posterior margin of maxilla not reaching a vertical at posterior margin of orbit; maxilla with scales extending posteriorly from between anterior and posterior lacrimal spines, but no scales on posterior margin. Underside of mandible smooth with 3 distinct pores on each side. Lacrimal ridge distinct with 1-6 points, sometimes smooth; anterior lacrimal spine simple (sometimes with 2 points), directed downward; posterior lacrimal spine with 2-5 points, directed ventroposteriorly; length of anterior lacrimal spine 2 times or more in that of posterior lacrimal spine. Suborbital pit present, front rimmed by a vertical (sometimes oblique) ridge on lacrimal to ventroanterior margin of orbit; no scales on anterior part of suborbital pit; suborbital ridge with 2 pointed spines in line with lacrimal ridge, spines separated at bases, directed backward; a spine sometimes arising from each suborbital spine; suborbital ridge indistinct in larger specimens; embedded scales 3-5 present between ventral margin of orbit and suborbital ridge; suborbital scales not extending onto eye membrane; preopercle with 5 spines (rarely 6 or 7 spines), 4 lower spines simple, lacking a median ridge, uppermost spine with a median ridge and with a spine distally. Length of uppermost preopercular spine less than pupil diameter; upper opercular spine simple, lacking a median ridge; lower opercular spine with a median ridge and a spine arising from latter; pectoral fin long, posterior tip extending well beyond a vertical at middle of base of dorsal-fin soft rays. Small distinct black spots on the lateral surface of head (except opercle), interorbital space, occipital pit, on lateral line and around lateral line posteriorly on body and caudal peduncle (Ref. 54394).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
頭部大的當成魚時, 正方形-看。 胸鰭非常大的, 幾乎延伸到軟背鰭的中心下.(參考文獻 12723) 身體灰黃褐色在眼之下有不規則的寬又深褐色的條紋, 在刺狀的之下與背鰭的柔軟部位與在尾鰭基底上。 體高 35-37% SL。 頭部大的 38-43% SL。 眼大的 31-33% HL。 嘴些微斜。 尾鰭 13.(參考文獻 33839)
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
頭部大的當成魚時, 正方形-看。 胸鰭非常大的, 幾乎延伸到軟背鰭的中心下.(參考文獻 12723) 身體灰黃褐色在眼之下有不規則的寬又深褐色的條紋, 在刺狀的之下與背鰭的柔軟部位與在尾鰭基底上。 體高 35-37% SL。 頭部大的 38-43% SL。 眼大的 31-33% HL。 嘴些微斜。 尾鰭 13.(參考文獻 33839)
A temperate species found inshore on reefs (Ref. 7300) and on soft substrates (Ref. 9563).
發現的一個溫帶的種在沿海的礁 (參考文獻 7300) 與在軟的底部上.(參考文獻 9563)
發現的一個溫帶的種在沿海的礁 (參考文獻 7300) 與在軟的底部上.(參考文獻 9563)
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東印度洋: 澳洲.(Houtman Abrolhos 島, 西澳大利亞 (28 ° 35'S) 移植腓力，維多利亞 (144 ° 58'E))
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Motomura, H., 2003. Revision of the scorpionfish genus Neosebastes (Scorpaeniformes: Neosebastidae), with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (37):46 p. (Ref. 54394)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
有毒的 (Ref. 9563)
人類使用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多資訊
解剖學
鰓區
腦部
耳石
鰓區
腦部
耳石
生理學
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
遺傳學
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.9 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100). 🛈 |
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 23.8 [9.4, 67.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.549 [0.254, 1.115] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.6, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.27 [0.11, 0.88] g/100g; Selenium = 31.9 [14.2, 76.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 26.8 [6.3, 117.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.65 [0.42, 1.01] mg/100g (wet weight); |