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俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes)
甲鯰科 (Armored catfishes) > Hypostominae
Etymology: Pseudancistrus: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, agkistron = hook (Ref. 45335).
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
South America: Venezuela.
南美洲: 委內瑞拉。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 53269)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Pseudancistrus sidereus is diagnosed by a unique modification of the ventral plates on the caudal peduncle. In loricariids, the plates of the ventral row on the caudal peduncle are typically bent at an approximately 90° angle to follow the contour of the body. The bend is often the site of a slight keel formed from one or more rows of slightly longer odontodes. In P. sidereus, the keel is accentuated by having the dorsal laminae of the plates strongly concave. Although some loricariids may have the dorsal laminae slightly concave, it is much more pronounced in P. sidereus. Pseudancistrus sidereus can be separated from all other species of the Ancistrini by the presence of the keel mentioned above and by the presence of a single large white to yellow spot located at the center of the posterior lateral plates. The only species with a similar coloration are some Hypancistrus and some Panaque, both of which have far fewer than 25 teeth per jaw ramus (vs. much more than 25 teeth), some other species of Pseudancistrus which have hypertrophied odontodes along the snout in males and females (vs. no hypertrophied snout odontodes), and have the dorsal fin reaching at least the preadipose
plate when depressed (vs. about two plates anterior to preadipose plate); and some Hemiancistrus and Peckoltia which generally have the spots much more diffuse (vs. borders of spots distinct) and have the dorsal fin reaching at least the preadipose plate when
depressed (vs. about two plates anterior to preadipose plate) (Ref 53964).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Pseudancistrus sidereus 在尾梗上被腹碟的一個獨特變異鑑定。 在甲鯰科中,在尾梗上的腹列的碟典型地被彎曲在一大約 90個 ° 角跟隨身體的輪廓。 彎曲輕微龍骨脊的位置從一個或多個列的些微比較長的齒形成時常。 在 P. sidereus 中,龍骨脊被強調藉著具有碟的背部葉片強烈凹的。 雖然一些甲鯰科可能有背部葉片些微地凹曲, P. sidereus 中更加明顯. Pseudancistrus sidereus 能被分開全部其他種 Ancistrini 藉由有在上面被提到的龍骨脊而且藉由有位於後面的側骨板的中心的一個大的白色到黃色的斑點。 唯一的種具有一個相似的顏色是一些 Hypancistrus 與一些 Panaque, 那裡有遙遠少於每頜分支 (vs. 多超過 25個齒)25個齒都有, 一些其他種的 Pseudancistrus 那裡有肥大齒沿著在雄性與雌性 (vs. 沒有肥大的吻齒) 中的吻, 而且有達到至少 preadipose 的背鰭
碟當扁平的;(vs. 大約二個碟位於 preadipose 碟前) 而且一些 Hemiancistrus 與通常有斑點更多擴散 (vs. 斑點的邊緣明顯的) 而且有達到至少 preadipose 碟的背鰭的 Peckoltia 當
扁平的 (vs. 大約二個碟位於 preadipose 碟前)(參考文獻 53964) 。
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 委內瑞拉。
Armbruster, J.W., 2004. Pseudancistrus sidereus, a new species from southern Venezuela (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) with a redescription of Pseudancistrus. Zootaxa 628:1-15. (Ref. 53269)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 21 August 2020
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01549 (0.00729 - 0.03291), b=2.96 (2.79 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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0 |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100). 🛈 |