Turcinoemacheilus ilamensis

Turcinoemacheilus ilamensis Limbu, Rajbanshi, Limbu & Gurung, 2026

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Turcinoemacheilus ilamensis
Picture by JH Limbu et al., 2026

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: ilamensis: Name 'ilamensis' from the type locality of the new species, Ilam district.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Freshwater; demersal. Subtropical

Distribution Territories | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Asia: Nepal.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.1 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 138780)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: scales absent; caudal peduncle length (19-22.3% SL); snout (34.5-37% HL); pre-anal length (73.1-74.3% SL); anus located immediately anterior to the anal-fin origin; horizontal T-shaped marking at the base of the caudal fin absent; large irregular dark brown blotches and mottled patterns extending along the dorsal and lateral surfaces of the body; lack of dark brown blotch on each side of the anal fin base absent; interorbital width (20.2-21.3% HL); pelvic-fin length (18.4-18.5% SL); pre-dorsal length (52.4-54.7% SL); pectoral-fin length (20-20.6% SL); body depth at the dorsal fin origin (16.1-17.5% SL); snout length (34.5-37% HL); head depth at the eye (51-54.7% HL); head length (21.1-22.2% SL); caudal-peduncle depth (10.8-11.0% SL); pelvic fin reaches slightly posterior to its base but does not extend beyond the anus; and post-dorsal length (31.6-31.9% SL) (Ref. 138780).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Limbu, J.H., D. Rajbanshi, D.S. Limbu and J.K. Gurung, 2026. Turcinoemacheilus ilamensis; a new loach species from eastern Nepal (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 1-9. (Ref. 138780)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

Fisheries: of no interest
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

More information

Trophic ecology
Food items (preys)
Diet composition
Food consumption
Food rations
Predators
Ecology
Ecology
Population dynamics
Growth parameters
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Recruitment
Abundance
Life cycle
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Maturity
Maturity/Gills rel.
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Anatomy
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Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: genus, species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go, Search | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index
(Ref. 82804)
PD50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.00724 (0.00347 - 0.01512), b=3.01 (2.84 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level
(Ref. 69278)
2.9   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience
(Ref. 120179)
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability
(Ref. 59153)
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈