FB-10617 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10617 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Carangaria/misc Polynemidae Polynemus Polynemus melanochir Valenciennes, 1831 زعنفة رقيقة جنَّة ذات أصابع سوداء Borneo Fadenflosser Fisch mit Haaren Blackhand paradise fish Borneo threadfin Indian threadfin Lake blackhand paradise fish Barbure paradis à doigts noirs Barbure paradis à doigts noirs de lac Ikan bulu Kubal Kurau Kurau janggut Mancong Senangin Senangin-bulu sirip hitam Barbudo paraíso de mano Barbudo paraíso de mano negra Trey pream loeung 丝指马 婆罗洲马鲅 婆羅洲馬鮁 絲指馬 黑手馬鮁 黑手马鲅 Filimanus melanochir (Valenciennes, 1831) Galeoides microps Steindachner, 1869 Polynemus borneensis Bleeker, 1856 Polynemus hilleri (Fowler, 1905) Polynemus macronema Bleeker, 1852 Polynemus melanochir dulcis Motomura & Sabaj Pérez, 2002 Polynemus melanochir melanochir Valenciennes, 1831 Polynemus melanopus Sauvage, 1881 Polynemus paradiseus (non Linnaeus, 1758) Trichidion hilleri Fowler, 1905 1994-06-10 2016-08-13 Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. and P.J. Kailola0 Trawled fishes of southern Indonesia and northwestern Australia. Australian Development Assistance Bureau, Australia, Directorate General of Fishes, Indonesia, and German Agency for Technical Cooperation, Federal Republic of Germany. 407 p. (Ref. 5978) Schuster, W.H. and R. Djajadiredja0 Local common names of Indonesian fishes. W.V. Hoeve, Bandung, Indonesia. 276 p. (Ref. 6107) Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo0 Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref. 7050) Feltes, R.M.0 Polynemidae. Threadfins. p. 3090-3116. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9685) Nguyen, H.P. and N.T. Nguyen0 Checklist of marine fishes in Vietnam. Vol. 2. Osteichthyes, from Elopiformes to Mugiliformes. Science and Technics Publishing House, Vietnam. (Ref. 9706) Rainboth, W.J.0 Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693) Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl0 Aquarien Atlas, Band 5. Mergus Verlag, Melle, Germany. 1148 p. (Ref. 13614) Kunzmann, A., J.E. Randall and I. Suprihanto0 Checklist of the shore fishes of the Mentawai Islands, Nias Island and the Padang region of West-Sumatra. Naga, ICLARM Q. 22(1):4-10. (Ref. 27157) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Lim, P., S. Lek, S.T. Touch, S.-O. Mao and B. Chhouk0 Diversity and spatial distribution of freshwater fish in Great Lake and Tonle Sap River (Cambodia, Southeast Asia). Aquat. Living Resour. 12(6):379-386. (Ref. 33813) Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim (eds.)0 A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667. (Ref. 36648) Cambodian National Mekong Committee0 Natural resources-based development strategy for the Tonlé Sap area, Cambodia. Final report: Sectoral Studies. CMB/95/003, vol. 2 part b. (Ref. 36686) Motomura, H. and M. Sabaj0 A new subspecies, <i>Polynemus malanochir dulcis</i>, from Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia, and redescription of <i>P. m. melanochir</i> Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1831 with designation of a neotype. Ichthyol. Res. 49(2):181-190. (Ref. 43351) Motomura, H., S. Tsukawaki and T. Kamiya0 A preliminary survey of the fishes of Lake Tonle Sap near Siem Reap, Cambodia. Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus. 28(4):233-246. (Ref. 45353) Motomura, H.0 Family Polynemidae Rafinesque 1815 threadfins. Calif. Acad. Sci. Annotated Checklists of Fishes (32):18. (Ref. 51663) Motomura, H.0 Threadfins of the world (Family Polynemidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of polynemid species known to date. FAO Spec. Cat. Fish. Purp. Rome: FAO. 3:117 p. (Ref. 57343) Parenti, L.R. and K.K.P. Lim0 Fishes of the Rajang basin, Sarawak, Malaysia. Raffles Bull. Zool. Supplement (13):175-208. (Ref. 57780) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882) Department of Fisheries Malaysia0 Valid local name of Malaysian marine fishes. Department of Fisheries Malaysia. Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry. 180 p. (Ref. 85449) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062) Kottelat, M.0 The fishes of the inland waters of Southeast Asia: a catalogue and core bibliography of the fishes known to occur in freshwaters, mangroves and estuaries. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 2013 (Suppl. 27):1-663. (Ref. 94476) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272) FB-pic-10617-24107 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1999-09-14 2001-04-29 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10617 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Pomel_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Pomel_u0.gif FB-pic-10617-57175 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 2014-03-07 2016-08-17 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10617 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Pomel_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Pomel_u1.gif FB-GeneralDescr-10617 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-06-10 00:00:00 2016-08-13 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10617 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Inhabit lower sections of rivers. Can probably be found in estuaries (Ref. 9685). Important food fish in along the Mekong River and its related rivers (Ref. 57343). Motomura, H. 2004 Threadfins of the world (Family Polynemidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of polynemid species known to date. FAO Spec. Cat. Fish. Purp. Rome: FAO. 3:117 p. (Ref. 57343) FB-DiagnosticDescr-10617 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2002-10-25 00:00:00 2016-08-13 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10617 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Head and body grayish-black dorsally, pale whitish-yellow ventrally. Snout long, strongly pointed (7% of SL). Pectoral filaments 7, the last probably the longest. Upper caudal fin lobe short (34-35% of SL). Swim bladder absent (Ref. 43351). Motomura, H. and M. Sabaj 2002 A new subspecies, <i>Polynemus malanochir dulcis</i>, from Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia, and redescription of <i>P. m. melanochir</i> Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1831 with designation of a neotype. Ichthyol. Res. 49(2):181-190. (Ref. 43351) FB-Morphology-10617 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2002-10-25 00:00:00 2016-08-13 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10617 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Dorsal spines (total): 8 - 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 11 - 12 Motomura, H. and M. Sabaj 2002 A new subspecies, <i>Polynemus malanochir dulcis</i>, from Tonle Sap Lake, Cambodia, and redescription of <i>P. m. melanochir</i> Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1831 with designation of a neotype. Ichthyol. Res. 49(2):181-190. (Ref. 43351) FB-Distribution-10617 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-06-10 00:00:00 2016-08-13 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10617 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Asia: Mekong River system at least as far as Can Tho, Viet Nam and from the Bassac River at least as far as My Tho, Viet Nam. Reported from Indonesia (Ref. 5978). Feltes, R.M. 2001 Polynemidae. Threadfins. p. 3090-3116. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9685) FB-TrophicStrategy-10617 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-04-28 00:00:00 2016-08-13 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public melanochir Inhabit lower sections of rivers. Can probably be found in estuaries (Ref. 9685). Important food fish in along the Mekong River and its related rivers (Ref. 57343). Lim, P., S. Lek, S.T. Touch, S.-O. Mao and B. Chhouk 1999 Diversity and spatial distribution of freshwater fish in Great Lake and Tonle Sap River (Cambodia, Southeast Asia). Aquat. Living Resour. 12(6):379-386. (Ref. 33813) FB-Size-10617 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-06-10 00:00:00 2016-08-13 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10617 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription 25.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 12693)) Rainboth, W.J. 1996 Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-10617 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-06-10 00:00:00 2016-08-13 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10617 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution demersal; freshwater; brackish