FB-10737 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10737 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Characiformes Lebiasinidae Copeina Copeina guttata (Steindachner, 1876) Smuklak kropkowany Copeína rubi Grubekarpelaks Forellensalmler Red spotted characin Redspotted copeina Red-spotted copeina Redspotted tetra Forellkopeina Taimentetra Forelltetra Sardina Urquisho 紅點短頜鮰脂鯉 红点短颌鮰脂鲤 Pyrrhulina argyrops Cope, 1878 Pyrrhulina guttata Steindachner, 1876 1994-06-13 2009-01-17 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Géry, J.0 Characoids of the world. Neptune City ; Reigate : T.F.H. [etc.]; 672 p. : ill. (chiefly col.) ; 23 cm. (Ref. 598) Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch0 Aquarien Atlas. Band. 1. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 992 p. (Ref. 1672) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. 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Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272) FB-GeneralDescr-10737 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-13 00:00:00 2009-01-17 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10737 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Feeds on worms, insects and small crustaceans (Ref. 7020). Weitzman, M. and S.H. Weitzman 2003 Lebiasinidae (Pencil fishes). p. 241-251. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 37104) FB-Distribution-10737 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-13 00:00:00 2024-01-11 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10737 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat South America: middle Amazon River basin. Weitzman, M. and S.H. Weitzman 2003 Lebiasinidae (Pencil fishes). p. 241-251. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 37104) FB-Uses-10737 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-13 00:00:00 2009-01-17 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10737 fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial Mills, D. and G. Vevers 1989 The Tetra encyclopedia of freshwater tropical aquarium fishes. Tetra Press, New Jersey. 208 p. (Ref. 7020) Mills, D. and G. Vevers 1989 The Tetra encyclopedia of freshwater tropical aquarium fishes. Tetra Press, New Jersey. 208 p. (Ref. 7020) FB-LifeCycle-10737 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-13 00:00:00 2009-01-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=10737&StockCode=11060 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription In captivity at spawning time, after some vigorous driving and prodding of the female, male comes alongside and slightly below the female. Male then pushes an open pocket (formed using his anal fin) below the genital opening of the female; female releases eggs into the pocket and male fertilizes them and allows them to drop into a small pit in the sand that he has previously made. Male fans the eggs with his fins until hatching, in about 24 hours, and continues to guard the fry until they are free-swimming (Ref. 7020). Mills, D. and G. Vevers 1989 The Tetra encyclopedia of freshwater tropical aquarium fishes. Tetra Press, New Jersey. 208 p. (Ref. 7020) FB-TrophicStrategy-10737 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2000-12-19 00:00:00 2000-12-19 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public guttata http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Feeds on worms, insects and small crustaceans. Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) FB-Size-10737 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-13 00:00:00 2009-01-17 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10737 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 7.6 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 37104)) Weitzman, M. and S.H. Weitzman 2003 Lebiasinidae (Pencil fishes). p. 241-251. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 37104) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-10737 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1994-06-13 00:00:00 2009-01-17 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=10737 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration pelagic; freshwater