FB-11261 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11261 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Characiformes Distichodontidae Phago Phago intermedius Boulenger, 1899 Efouegne Ihajo Xenocharax Ishogho Tanche 异琴脂鲤 異琴脂鯉 1994-06-21 2022-02-02 Boulenger, G.A.0 Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume IV. London. 392 p. (Ref. 1880) Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517) Gosse, J.P.0 Le milieu aquatique et l'écologie des poissons dans la région de Yangambi. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sér. in-8°, Sci. Zool., 116:113-270. (Ref. 4910) Daget, J. and J.-P. Gosse0 Distichodontidae. p. 184-211. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. (Ref. 7094) Anonymous0 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium. (Ref. 12818) Kamdem Toham, A. and G.G. Teugels0 Diversity patterns of fish assemblages in the Lower Ntem River Basin (Cameroon), with notes on potential effects of deforestation. Arch. Hydrobiol. 141(4): 421-446. (Ref. 27896) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Anonymous0 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Ichthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). (Ref. 35508) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414) Matthes, H.0 Les poissons du lac Tumba et de la région d'Ikela. Étude systématique et écologique. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., série in-8°, Sci. Zool. 126:204 p. (Ref. 41580) Poll, M.0 Recherches sur la faune ichthyologique de la région du Stanley-Pool. Ann. Mus. R. Congo Belge, Sér. In-8°, Sci. Zool., 71:75-174. (Ref. 41585) David, L. and M. Poll0 Contribution à la faune ichthyologique du Congo Belge: collections du Dr. H. Schouteden (1924-1926) et d'autres récolteurs. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Zool. (1), 3(5):189-294. (Ref. 41590) Daget, J. and A. Stauch0 Poissons de la rive droite du Moyen-Congo. Mission A. Stauch (février-avril 1961). Bull. Inst. Rech. Sci. Congo 2:41-48. (Ref. 44840) Gosse, J.-P.0 Les poissons du bassin de l'Ubangi. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Doc. Zool., 13:56 p. (Ref. 45441) Boulenger, G.A.0 Liste des poissons représentés dans une nouvelle collection de la rivière Sankuru (Kasaï) reçue de M.E. Luja. Bull. Soc. Nat. Luxemb. 21:218-225. (Ref. 45626) Daget, J.0 Contribution à la faune de la République Unie du Cameroun. Poissons du Dja, du Boumba et du Ngoko. Cybium 3(3):35-52. (Ref. 46233) Ogandagas, C.0 National Report. Marine biodiversity in Gabon - the known and the unknown. p. 75-85. In C. Decker, C. Griffiths, K. Prochazka, C. Ras and A. Whitfield (eds.) Marine biodiversity in sub-saharan Africa: the known and unknown. (Ref. 50787) Varjo, M., L. Koli and H. Dahlström0 Kalannimiluettelo (versio 10/03). Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo Ry. (Ref. 51086) Vivien, J.0 Faune du Cameroun. Guide des mammifères et poissons. GICAM et Ministère de la Coopération et du Développement, Yaoundé/Paris. 271 p. (Ref. 51193) Mve, R.O. and J.D. Mbega0 Noms communs d'espèces importantes de poisson en langue Fang, Gabon. p. 243-245. In M.L.D. Palomares, B. Samb, T. Diouf, J.M. Vakily and D. Pauly (eds.) Fish biodiversity: local studies as basis for global inferences. ACP-EU Fish. Res. Rep. 14:281 p. (Ref. 52869) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Mbega, J.-D. and G.G. Teugels0 Guide de détermination des poissons du bassin inférieur de l'Ogooué. Presses Universitaires de Namur, Namur (Belgique). 165 pp. (Ref. 80286) Daget, J.0 Le genre <i>Xenocharax</i> (Poissons, Characiformes). Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 61(1-2):35-48. (Ref. 80287) Vari, R.P.0 Distichodontidae. p. 412-465. In M.L.J. Stiassny, G.G. Teugels and C.D. Hopkins (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of Lower Guinea, West-Central Africa. Volume I. Collection Faune et Flore tropicales 42. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, and Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium. 800 pp. (Ref. 81638) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062) Günther, A.0 New fishes from the Gaboon and Gold Coast. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 20:110-117. (Ref. 93570) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632) Lingofo Bolaya, R.0 Common names of some fish species found in the Isangi Territory (Tshopo District, Orientale Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo). Unpublished compilation of R. Lingofo Bolaya. (Ref. 98754) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110) Decru, E.0 The ichthyofauna in the Central Congo basin: diversity and distribution in the north-eastern tributaries. KULeuven, Faculty of Science, Leuven (Belgium), 303p. (Ref. 106290) Ibala Zamba, A., V. Mamonekene, E. Vreven and M.L.J. Stiassny0 Rehabilitation of <i>Xenocharax crassus</i> (Teleostei: Distichodontidae), a species endemic to the Congo basin in central Africa. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 27(4):347-354. (Ref. 114931) Lévêque, C.0 Les poissons des eaux continentales africaines: diversité, écologie, utilisation par l'homme. IRD Editions, 564 p. (Ref. 117837) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-DiagnosticDescr-11262 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Dimitri Geelhand 2013-06-28 00:00:00 2014-02-18 22:37:16 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11262 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Diagnosis: two rows of teeth in upper jaw and 3 in lower jaw; completely pored lateral line with 63-75 lateral line scales; total of 19-24 rays in dorsal fin and 13-17 rays in anal fin; 13-16 scales between dorsal fin origin and lateral line (Ref. 81638). Description: body moderately high, depth 0.36-0.42x SL with greater proportional depth in larger specimens; prepelvic region transversely flattened; premaxilla with 2 rows of bicuspid teeth and 14-16 teeth in outer series; maxilla with 4-6 teeth along anterodorsal margin; dentary with 3 tooth rows, outer row of bicuspid teeth along margin of jaw and 2 rows internal to replacement tooth trench; approximately 15-18 teeth in outer row of dentary; adipose fin moderately developed and scaled basally; body scales ctenoid and relatively small; 13-16 scales between dorsal fin origin and lateral line (excluding median scales); 10-11 scales between anal fin origin and lateral line (excluding median scales); D: IV-V,15-19, A: III-IV,10-13; 10, rarely 11, pelvic rays with lateral ray unbranched (Ref. 81638). Coloration: preserved specimens yellowish to yellow-brown; body with series of dark, vertical, dorsally posteriorly concave bars; bars extend ventrally to approximately lateral line in small to moderate-sized individuals and to level of horizontal through pectoral fin insertion in some larger specimens; dorsal portions of body dark, particularly along predorsal region; dorsal portions of head dark; distinct dark patch on opercle, prominent anteriorly rounded, dark spot on lateral surface of caudal peduncle; posterior border of spot ranges from approximately straight to posteriorly convex; some populations with dark, scale-sized spots on lateral surface of body; contiguous spots sometimes coalesce into larger marks; median fins, particularly dorsal fin, with rays lined with small dark chromatophores and with membranes dusky (Ref. 81638). Vari, R.P. 2007 Distichodontidae. p. 412-465. In M.L.J. Stiassny, G.G. Teugels and C.D. Hopkins (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of Lower Guinea, West-Central Africa. Volume I. Collection Faune et Flore tropicales 42. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, and Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium. 800 pp. (Ref. 81638) FB-Morphology-11262 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Dimitri Geelhand 2013-06-28 00:00:00 2014-02-18 22:37:16 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11262 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 19 - 24; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 13 - 17 Vari, R.P. 2007 Distichodontidae. p. 412-465. In M.L.J. Stiassny, G.G. Teugels and C.D. Hopkins (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of Lower Guinea, West-Central Africa. Volume I. Collection Faune et Flore tropicales 42. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, and Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium. 800 pp. (Ref. 81638) FB-Distribution-11262 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-21 00:00:00 2018-04-18 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11262 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration Africa: coastal river basins of the Republic of Congo, Gabon and Cameroon (Ref. 81638, 114931). Reports from the Congo River basin (Ref. 4910, 45441, 46233, 80287, 81638) refer to Xenocharax crassus (Ref. 114931). Ibala Zamba, A., V. Mamonekene, E. Vreven and M.L.J. Stiassny 2016 Rehabilitation of <i>Xenocharax crassus</i> (Teleostei: Distichodontidae), a species endemic to the Congo basin in central Africa. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 27(4):347-354. (Ref. 114931) FB-Size-11262 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-21 00:00:00 2024-05-28 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11262 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy 26.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 7094)) Daget, J. and J.-P. Gosse 1984 Distichodontidae. p. 184-211. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. (Ref. 7094) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-11262 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-21 00:00:00 2024-05-28 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11262 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats pelagic; freshwater