FB-11499 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11499 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Labeobarbus Labeobarbus tropidolepis (Boulenger, 1900) Langbaard-ghieliemientjie Linyonga Mimbulwe Parmička jednopruhá Parmička štíhlá Longbeard barb Redfinned barb Slender barb Sale pardkala Sahabarbi Phupela 无纹魮 無紋魮 紅鰭無鬚魮 红鳍无须魮 Barbodes unitaeniatus (Günther, 1867) Barbus incomoides Nichols & Boulton, 1927 Barbus inermoides Nichols & Boulton, 1927 Barbus labialis Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913 Barbus macrurus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1913 Barbus unitaeniatus Günther, 1867 Puntius unitaeniatus (Günther, 1867) 1994-06-29 2013-07-15 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Randall, J.E.0 Two new Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus <i>Halichoeres</i>, with notes on other species of the genus. Pac. Sci. 34(4):415-432. (Ref. 2136) Lévêque, C. and J. Daget0 Cyprinidae. p. 217-342. In J. 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(Ref. 122753) FB-GeneralDescr-11500 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-29 00:00:00 2023-11-17 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11500 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Found in a wide variety of habitats including flowing and standing waters; thrives in dams and lakes (Ref. 52193). It feeds on aquatic invertebrates and grass seeds (Ref. 52193). Breeds after rains during summer months (Ref. 7248, 52193). Skelton, P.H. 2001 A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p. (Ref. 52193) FB-DiagnosticDescr-11500 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-12-06 00:00:00 2023-11-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11500 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Description: Body slender and attenuated; back short, with dorsal fin in advance of pelvic fins (Ref. 52193). Eyes large, dorsolateral in position; mouth inferior, with 2 pairs of long barbels (Ref. 52193). Dorsal fin with 3 unbranched and 8 branched rays; anal fin with 3 unbranched and 5-6 branched rays (Ref. 11970, 52193). Lateral line scales 29-35 (Ref. 52193, 122753).Colouration: Translucent brown with silvery white below, a characteristic dark lateral stripe and chevron markings on lateral line; dorsal fin tip and trailing edges black (Ref. 52193). Skelton, P.H. 2001 A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p. (Ref. 52193) FB-Morphology-11500 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-12-06 00:00:00 2023-11-17 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11500 Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 8 - 9 Skelton, P.H. 2001 A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p. (Ref. 52193) FB-Distribution-11500 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-29 00:00:00 2025-11-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11500 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Africa: widespread in southern Africa from the Zambian Congo system (Ref. 52193) and the Cunene, Okavango (Ref. 7248, 11970, 52193, 120641), and Zambezi south to the Phongolo (Ref. 52193). Also present in the Cuanza (Ref. 11970, 120641) and Bengo in Angola (Ref. 11970). Absent from the lower Zambezi, Buzi, Pungwe and Save systems (Ref. 7248, 52193). Skelton, P.H. 2001 A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p. (Ref. 52193) FB-Uses-11500 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-29 00:00:00 2023-11-17 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11500 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial Balon, E.K. 1974 Fishes of Lake Kariba, Africa. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 3126) Skelton, P.H. 1993 A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Southern Book Publishers. 388 p. (Ref. 7248) FB-TrophicStrategy-11500 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1999-09-23 00:00:00 2001-05-09 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public unitaeniatus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Frequency of occurence in Caprivi: frequently in sandy streams, occasionally in standing deep water, occasionally in shallow swamps (Ref. 037065). Feeds on benthic and planktonic organisms (Ref. 12524). Skelton, P.H. 1993 A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Southern Book Publishers. 388 p. (Ref. 7248) FB-Size-11500 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-29 00:00:00 2023-11-17 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11500 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution 14.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 52193)) Skelton, P.H. 2001 A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Cape Town (South Africa): Struik Publishers, 395 p. (Ref. 52193) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-11500-28 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2005-07-15 00:00:00 2005-07-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=11500&StockCode=11826 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Intestinal Ligulosis. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) Paperna, I. 1996 Parasites, infections and diseases of fishes in Africa. An update. CIFA Tech. Pap. No. 31. 220 p. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 45600) FB-Habitat-11500 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 1994-06-29 00:00:00 2023-11-17 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11500 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats benthopelagic; freshwater