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	<dc:identifier>FB-11753</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11753</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Stomiiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Stomiidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Eustomias</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Eustomias melanonema Regan &amp; Trewavas, 1930</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>黑点真巨口鱼</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>黑點真巨口魚</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Eustomias bibulbosus (non Parr, 1927)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1994-07-15</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2008-09-22</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4468&amp;speccode=11754'>Gibbs, R.H. and M.A. Barnett0 Melanostomiidae. p. 308-337. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4468)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11333&amp;speccode=11754'>Gibbs, R.H. Jr., T.A. Clarke and J.R. Gomon0 Taxonomy and distribution of the stomioid fish genus &lt;i&gt;Eustomias&lt;/i&gt; (Melanostomiidae), I: subgenus &lt;i&gt;Nominostomias&lt;/i&gt;. Smithson. Contrib. Zool. 380:139 p. (Ref. 11333)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=11754'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=11754'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35509&amp;speccode=11754'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Intitut fur Seefischerei (ISH). BIOLAB Forschungsinstitut, Hohenwestedt, Germany. (Ref. 35509)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37473&amp;speccode=11754'>Bigelow, H.B., D.M. Cohen, M.M. Dick, R.H. Gibbs Jr., M. Grey, J.E. Morrow Jr., L.P. Schultz and V. Walters0 Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Part four. New Haven, Sears Found. Mar. Res., Yale Univ. (Ref. 37473)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=11754'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40919&amp;speccode=11754'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. (Ref. 40919)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=42320&amp;speccode=11754'>Sutton, T.T. and T.L. Hopkins0 Trophic ecology of the stomiid (Pisces: Stomiidae) fish assemblage of the eastern Gulf of Mexico: strategies, selectivity and impact of a top mesopelagic predator group. Mar. Biol. 127:179-192. (Ref. 42320)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=11754'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=90062&amp;speccode=11754'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95632&amp;speccode=11754'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101110&amp;speccode=11754'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=11754'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=116654&amp;speccode=11754'>Saks, L.0 Estonian Common Names, Rank 2. Personal communication (Ref. 116654)</reference>
	<reference isbn='978-92-5-133094-4' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=123424&amp;speccode=11754'>Sutton, T.T., P.A. Hulley, R. Wienerroither, D. Zaera-Perez and J.R. Paxton0 Identification guide to the mesopelagic fishes of the central and south east Atlantic Ocean. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. Rome: FAO, xvi+327 p. (Ref. 123424)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=131343&amp;speccode=11754'>Stewart, A.L., C.P. Kenaley and T. Sutton0 A new species of &lt;i&gt;Eustomias&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Nominostomias&lt;/i&gt;) (Stomiiformes: Stomiidae) from the Kermadec Ridge-Tonga Trench region, western South Pacific Ocean, with notes on the barbel morphology of &lt;i&gt;E. trewavasae&lt;/i&gt;. Zootaxa 5458(1):93-107. (Ref. 131343)</reference><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2001-07-30 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2002-09-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Barbel with two terminal bulbs, distal one bearing tuft of filaments (Ref. 37473); separated by a long interspace, 1.7-3.8 times the length of distal bulb in specimens larger than 7 cm SL.  Barbel length 31-82% SL except when developing.  Terminal filaments short, 3-7 (less than 10% SL) without prominent bulblets, arising together from distal bulb or from a short distal stem; 1 filament thicker and longer than the rest.  Some or all filaments with pigmented axes.  Distal bulb ovoid , only slightly longer than wide, 1.2-2.5 times proximal-bulb length.  Axis of stem and between bulbs variably pigmented; a black spot or cap almost always formed at proximal end of distal bulb.  External chevron-shaped or roundish striated areas on stem unpigmented.  Middorsal paired spots between occiput and dorsal-fin origin 7 or 8, sometimes 9 (Ref. 11333).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37473&amp;speccode=11754'>Bigelow, H.B., D.M. Cohen, M.M. Dick, R.H. Gibbs Jr., M. Grey, J.E. Morrow Jr., L.P. Schultz and V. Walters 1964 Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Part four. New Haven, Sears Found. Mar. Res., Yale Univ. (Ref. 37473)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-11754</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2001-07-30 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal soft rays (total): 25 - 26; Analsoft rays: 37 - 38; Vertebrae: 68</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37473&amp;speccode=11754'>Bigelow, H.B., D.M. Cohen, M.M. Dick, R.H. Gibbs Jr., M. Grey, J.E. Morrow Jr., L.P. Schultz and V. Walters 1964 Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Part four. New Haven, Sears Found. Mar. Res., Yale Univ. (Ref. 37473)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Liza Q. Agustin</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-07-16 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-05 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Eastern Atlantic:  north of Senegal, but not at or east of Cape Verde, also at 6°N 35°W.  Western Atlantic:  Straits of Florida, Caribbean Sea and Puerto Rico.  Also known from the Indian and West Pacific Oceans.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4468&amp;speccode=11754'>Gibbs, R.H. and M.A. Barnett 1990 Melanostomiidae. p. 308-337. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4468)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-11754</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Liza Q. Agustin</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-07-16 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11754</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: of no interest</dc:description>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-11754</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Liza Q. Agustin</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-07-16 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2002-09-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>13.6 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 4468)); 12.01 cm SL (female)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4468&amp;speccode=11754'>Gibbs, R.H. and M.A. Barnett 1990 Melanostomiidae. p. 308-337. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4468)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-11754</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Liza Q. Agustin</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-07-16 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2002-09-30 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>bathypelagic; marine; depth range 0 - 1000 m (Ref. 11333)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11333&amp;speccode=11754'>Gibbs, R.H. Jr., T.A. Clarke and J.R. Gomon 1983 Taxonomy and distribution of the stomioid fish genus &lt;i&gt;Eustomias&lt;/i&gt; (Melanostomiidae), I: subgenus &lt;i&gt;Nominostomias&lt;/i&gt;. Smithson. Contrib. Zool. 380:139 p. (Ref. 11333)</reference></dataObject>
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