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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-12101</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12101</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Siluriformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Plotosidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Tandanus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Tandanus tandanus (Mitchell, 1838)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Labeo černé</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Parmička černá</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Parmička žraločí</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Sort hajbarbe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Sort labeo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Schwarzer Fransenlipper</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Black labeo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Black shark</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Black sharkminnow</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Sail fin shark</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Must narmasmokk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Mustahuulibarbi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Mustalabeo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Kak'</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='jv'>Arang-arang</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Ikan arang</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Temunit</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Ka</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla ka</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla ka dam</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla peea</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลาเพี้ย</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลากา</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลากาดำ</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='vi'>Cá ét moi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='vi'>Cá Ét mọi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Arang arang</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Kaek</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pa phia</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pa pia</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pba pia</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Phia</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Trey kaek</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Trey kahêk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>金黑鮈</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>黑野鯪</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>黑野鲮</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Chrysophekadion polyporos (Bleeker, 1854)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Labeo crysophekadon (Bleeker, 1849)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Morulius chrysophekadian (Bleeker, 1849)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Morulius chrysophekadion (Bleeker, 1849)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Morulius pectoralis (Sauvage, 1878)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rohita chrysophekadion Bleeker, 1849</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rohita cyanomelas Bleeker, 1852</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rohita koilogeneion Bleeker, 1857</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rohita pectoralis Sauvage, 1878</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rohita polyporos Bleeker, 1854</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Rohita sima Sauvage, 1878</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1994-08-08</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2017-06-06</dcterms:modified>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=74657&amp;speccode=12102'>Bartley, D.M. (comp./ed.)0 DIAS. Introduced species in fisheries and aquaculture: information for responsible use and control. CD-ROM. Rome (Italy): FAO. (Ref. 74657)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75549&amp;speccode=12102'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=83882&amp;speccode=12102'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=85107&amp;speccode=12102'>Machacek, H. (ed.)0 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, September 2010. (Ref. 85107)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=85454&amp;speccode=12102'>Satrawaha, R. and C. Pilasamorn0 Length-weight and length-length relationships of fish species from the Chi River, northeastern Thailand. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 25:787-788. (Ref. 85454)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=90062&amp;speccode=12102'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062)</reference>
	<reference isbn='9741946627' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=94495&amp;speccode=12102'>Vidthayanon, C., A. Termvidchakorn and M. Pe0 Inland fishes of Myanmar. Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, 160 pp. (Ref. 94495)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95632&amp;speccode=12102'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=99764&amp;speccode=12102'>Machacek, H. (ed.)0 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, 8 December 2014. (Ref. 99764)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101110&amp;speccode=12102'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=12102'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=12102'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118272&amp;speccode=12102'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118477&amp;speccode=12102'>Sidthimunka, A.0 Length-weight relationships of freshwater fishes of Thailand. International Center for Aquaculture Research and Development Series NO.3: 1-25. (Ref. 118477)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=12102'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=138296&amp;speccode=12102'>Baran, E,0 Fish migration triggers in the Lower Mekong Basin and other tropical freshwater systems. MRC Tech. Pap. No. 14. Mekong River Commission, Vientiane. 56 pp, (Ref. 138296)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Occurs in rivers, streams, canals and inundated floodplains.  Sometimes seen in impoundments, but not in great numbers.  Like other planktivorous and detritivorous carps, it begins spawning after the first thunderstorms of the coming rainy season.  It spawns upstream from shallow sandbars that line long river bends.  The eggs settle out in the shallow water and hatch just as water levels begin to rise following the initiation of seasonal rains.  The fry immediately move into inundated grasses along the bank and continue to follow the leading edge of the advancing water as floodwaters spread over the land.  Adults also migrate out into seasonally flooded areas where they feed on algae, periphyton, phytoplankton and detritus.  They return to rivers from October to December (Ref. 12693).  In Laos and Thailand, it migrates upstream at the onset of rainy season.  In Cambodia, it undertakes upstream migration between October and March and downstream migration from March to August (Ref. 37770).  A desirable food fish which is marketed fresh, dried and salted (Ref. 12693).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='940228211' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2091&amp;speccode=12102'>Roberts, T.R. 1989 The freshwater fishes of Western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia). Mem. Calif. Acad. Sci. 14:210 p. (Ref. 2091)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Has black body and fins; a large dorsal fin, with anterior branched dorsal rays longer than head length; 15-18 branched dorsal rays; both lips fringed; juveniles all black; large adults grey with one iridescent spot on each scale (Ref. 27732).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27732&amp;speccode=12102'>Kottelat, M. 1998 Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Asia:  Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java and Borneo.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27732&amp;speccode=12102'>Kottelat, M. 1998 Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='92-5-103743-4.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12693&amp;speccode=12102'>Rainboth, W.J. 1996 Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes.  FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1672&amp;speccode=12102'>Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch 1991 Aquarien Atlas. Band. 1. Melle: Mergus, Verlag für Natur-und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 992 p. (Ref. 1672)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo.  Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=138296&amp;speccode=12102'>Baran, E, 2006 Fish migration triggers in the Lower Mekong Basin and other tropical freshwater systems. MRC Tech. Pap. No. 14. Mekong River Commission, Vientiane. 56 pp, (Ref. 138296)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>90.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 37770)); max. published weight: 7,000 g (Ref. 37770)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37770&amp;speccode=12102'>Sokheng, C., C.K. Chhea, S. Viravong, K. Bouakhamvongsa, U. Suntornratana, N. Yoorong, N.T. Tung, T.Q. Bao, A.F. Poulsen and J.V. Jørgensen 1999 Fish migrations and spawning habits in the Mekong mainstream: a survey using local knowledge (basin-wide). Assessment of Mekong fisheries: Fish Migrations and Spawning and the Impact of Water Management Project (AMFC). AMFP Report 2/99. Vientiane, Lao, P.D.R. (Ref. 37770)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37770&amp;speccode=12102'>Sokheng, C., C.K. Chhea, S. Viravong, K. Bouakhamvongsa, U. Suntornratana, N. Yoorong, N.T. Tung, T.Q. Bao, A.F. Poulsen and J.V. Jørgensen 1999 Fish migrations and spawning habits in the Mekong mainstream: a survey using local knowledge (basin-wide). Assessment of Mekong fisheries: Fish Migrations and Spawning and the Impact of Water Management Project (AMFC). AMFP Report 2/99. Vientiane, Lao, P.D.R. (Ref. 37770)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>benthopelagic; potamodromous (Ref. 138296); freshwater; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5; dH range: 15</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=138296&amp;speccode=12102'>Baran, E, 2006 Fish migration triggers in the Lower Mekong Basin and other tropical freshwater systems. MRC Tech. Pap. No. 14. Mekong River Commission, Vientiane. 56 pp, (Ref. 138296)</reference></dataObject>
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