FB-12106 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12106 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Siluriformes Auchenipteridae Liosomadoras Liosomadoras oncinus (Jardine, 1841) Abotoado Bacu Bacu-rebeca Cambotá Cuiú cuiú Dukeru Gragiola Graviola Graxiola Kiri kiri Roque roque Salmo suairu Serrotinho Urutu Yaranira Hvidstribet tornmalle Liniendornwels Chocolate catfish Chocolate doradid Raphael catfish Striped raphael catfish Juovaokamonni Silure rayé Kölmal armado Rego rego Sierra rayada Alasawa Corome Okye okye Soké 平囊鯰 平囊鲶 泽生平囊鲶 澤生平囊鯰 齒平囊鯰 齿平囊鲶 Doras dentatus Kner, 1855 Doras helicophilus Günther, 1868 Mystus ascita Gronow, 1854 Platydoras dentatus (Kner, 1855) Platydoras helicophilus (Günther, 1868) Silurus costatus Linnaeus, 1758 1994-08-08 2010-08-31 Linnaeus, C.0 Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordinus, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. 824 p. 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McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-GeneralDescr-12107 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-08-08 00:00:00 2025-12-11 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12107 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Adults live on the bottom and feeds on mollusks, crustaceans, and organic debris. They occur on sandy bottoms and often escape into the sediment where they hide among the anfractuosities of the submerged stocks (Ref. 35381). A juvenile in a stream of the rio Araguaia was recorded to clean the piscivorous characin Hoplias cf. malabaricus (Ref. 50806). Sabaj, M.H. and C.J. Ferraris Jr. 2003 Doradidae (Thorny catfishes). p. 456-469. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 37054) FB-Morphology-12107 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-09-04 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12107 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 6; Analsoft rays: 10 - 11 Le Bail, P.-Y., P. Keith and P. Planquette 2000 Atlas des poissons d'eau douce de Guyane. Tome 2, Fascicule II: Siluriformes. Collection Patrimoines Naturels 43(II): 307p. Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. (Ref. 35381) FB-Distribution-12107 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-08-08 00:00:00 2022-11-28 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12107 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology South America: Amazon, Tocantins, Parnaíba, Orinoco, Essequibo River basins and coastal drainages in French Guiana and Suriname (Ref. 37054). Reported from Argentina (Ref. 56308). Sabaj, M.H. and C.J. Ferraris Jr. 2003 Doradidae (Thorny catfishes). p. 456-469. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 37054) FB-Uses-12107 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-08-08 00:00:00 2025-12-11 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12107 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial Ferreira, E.J.G., J. Zuanon and G.M. dos Santos 1996 A list of commercial fish species from Santarém, State of Pará, Brazil. Naga, ICLARM Q. 19(3):41-44. (Ref. 12202) Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537) FB-TrophicStrategy-12107 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-09-04 00:00:00 2005-08-05 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ costatus Lives on the bottom and feeds on mollusks, crustaceans, and organic debris. Frequently occurs on sandy bottoms. Often escapes into the sediment where it hides among the anfractuosities of the submerged stocks (Ref. 35381). A juvenile in a stream of the rio Araguaia was recorded to clean the piscivorous characin Hoplias cf. malabaricus (Ref. 50806). The study indicated that the cleaning behavior is probably restricted to the juvenile phase. The species shifts its diet as it grows, facultative cleaner (Ref. 50806). Le Bail, P.-Y., P. Keith and P. Planquette 2000 Atlas des poissons d'eau douce de Guyane. Tome 2, Fascicule II: Siluriformes. Collection Patrimoines Naturels 43(II): 307p. Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. (Ref. 35381) FB-Size-12107 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-08-08 00:00:00 2025-12-11 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12107 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration 24.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 37054)) Sabaj, M.H. and C.J. Ferraris Jr. 2003 Doradidae (Thorny catfishes). p. 456-469. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 37054) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-12107-1513 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2005-04-07 00:00:00 2005-04-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=12107&StockCode=12433 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Raphidascaroides Infection 1. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) Moravec, F. 1998 Nematodes of freshwater fishes of the neotropical region. 464 p. Praha, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic. (Ref. 51153) FB-Habitat-12107 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1994-08-08 00:00:00 2025-12-11 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12107 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats demersal; non-migratory (Ref. 126106); freshwater; pH range: 5.8 - 7.5; dH range: 2 - 20 Dean, E.M., A.R. Cooper, L. Wang, W. Daniel, S. David, C. Ernzen, K.B. Gido, E Hale, T.J. Haxton, W. Kelso, N. Leonard, C. Lido, J. Margraf, M. Porter, C. Pennock, D. Propst, J. Ross, M.D. Staudinger, G. Whelan and D.M. Infante 2022 The North American Freshwater Migratory Fish Database (NAFMFD): Characterizing the migratory life histories of freshwater fishes of Canada, the United States of Mexico. J. Biogeography 49:1193-1203. (Ref. 126106)