FB-12230 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12230 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Centrarchiformes Kyphosidae Kyphosus Kyphosus elegans (Peters, 1869) Brzanka Mahsír padangský Thai mahseer Thai-mahseer Mahseer Riesen barbe Greater brook carp Thai mahseer Tai mahsir Mahseer Sengkareng Garing Pla wien Cá Ngựa xám Barbo Pa kva Trey khaor 似野結魚 似野结鱼 Barbus tambroides (Bleeker, 1854) Labeobarbus tambroides Bleeker, 1854 1994-08-11 2024-08-12 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Suvatti, C.0 Fishes of Thailand. Royal Institute of Thailand, Bangkok. 379 p. (Ref. 1632) Jhingran, V.G. and V. Gopalakrishnan0 A catalogue of cultivated aquatic organisms. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 130:83 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 1990) Smith, H.M.0 The fresh-water fishes of Siam, or Thailand. Bull. U.S. Natl. Mus. 188:633 p. (Ref. 2073) Roberts, T.R.0 The freshwater fishes of Western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia). 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Tinggi and S.S. de Silva0 Induced spawning, larval development and rearing of two indigenous Malaysian mahseer, <i>Tor tambroides</i> and <i>T. duoronensis</i>. Aquacult. Res. 36(10):983-995. (Ref. 56317) Machacek, H. (ed.)0 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, 12 February 2006. (Ref. 56631) Parenti, L.R. and K.K.P. Lim0 Fishes of the Rajang basin, Sarawak, Malaysia. Raffles Bull. Zool. Supplement (13):175-208. (Ref. 57780) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Nguyen, T., M. Baranski, M. Rourke and H. McPartlan0 Characterization of microsatellite DNA markers for a mahseer, <i>Tor tambroides</i> (Cyprinidae) and cross-amplification in four congeners. Molecular Ecology Notes. (Ref. 58500) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. 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Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272) Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577) FB-pic-12231-17274 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1998-06-03 1998-03-06 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12231 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Totam_u1.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Totam_u1.gif FB-GeneralDescr-12231 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1994-08-11 00:00:00 2021-01-19 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12231 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Adults inhabit pools and runs over gravel and cobble in rivers flowing through undisturbed forests (Ref. 12693). Juveniles were most commonly collected in or near rapids (Ref. 27732). Found in small rivers and streams during the dry season. Move downstream at the onset of the rainy season, but generally avoid turbid waters. Mature individuals migrate upstream after two months and spawn in July near the mouths of small streams that the young subsequently ascend. Omnivorous, feeding on both animal and vegetable matter, at times consuming toxic fruits in flooded forests, making them temporarily inedible. Kottelat, M. 2001 Fishes of Laos. WHT Publications Ltd., Colombo 5, Sri Lanka. 198 p. (Ref. 43281) FB-DiagnosticDescr-12231 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1999-01-17 00:00:00 2007-07-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12231 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Has a long more or less square, median lobe on the lower lip reaching an imaginary line between the corners of the mouth (in specimens > about 7 cm SL); upper lip rolled backwards and upwards and with a median lobe projecting upwards; no dark longitudinal stripe along the side in adults; fins blackish in large adults, yellow in juveniles, and usually 4+1/2 scales between the lateral line and the dorsal-fin origin (Ref. 27732); has 9 branched dorsal-fin rays (Ref. 12693); eyes visible in ventral view; body deep and compressed; isthmus with small distinct scales, about 16 scales between isthmus and origin of pelvic fin; gill rakers 20; supero-posterior margin of dorsal fin deeply concave; pelvic fin tip pointed, posterior margin obviously concave; tip of anal fin pointed, extending to the base of caudal fin (Ref. 13848). Also Ref. 35913. Kottelat, M. 1998 Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732) FB-Morphology-12231 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1999-01-17 00:00:00 2007-07-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12231 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Dorsal spines (total): 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 5; Vertebrae: 39 - 41 Kottelat, M. 1998 Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732) FB-Distribution-12231 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1994-08-11 00:00:00 2017-03-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12231 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Asia: Chao Phraya and Mekong basins, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, and Borneo (Ref. 27732). Reported from Myanmar (Ref. 7050), Salween and Maeklong rivers (Ref. 26336). Kottelat, M. 1998 Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732) FB-Uses-12231 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1994-08-11 00:00:00 2021-01-19 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12231 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology fisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial Jhingran, V.G. and V. Gopalakrishnan 1974 A catalogue of cultivated aquatic organisms. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 130:83 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 1990) FB-TrophicStrategy-12231 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes 2000-10-10 00:00:00 2006-02-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public tambroides http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Inhabits pools and runs over gravel and cobble in rivers flowing through undisturbed forests (Ref. 12693). Juveniles were most commonly collected in or near rapids (Ref. 27732). Found in small rivers and streams during the dry season. Moves downstream at the onset of the rainy season, but generally avoids turbid waters. Migrates upstream after two months and spawns in July near the mouths of small streams that the young subsequently ascend. Omnivorous, feeding on both animal and vegetable matter, at times consuming toxic fruits in flooded forests, making them temporarily inedible. Omnivorous, feeding on both animal and vegetable matter, at times consuming toxic fruits in flooded forests, making them temporarily inedible. Rainboth, W.J. 1996 Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693) FB-Size-12231 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1994-08-11 00:00:00 2021-01-19 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12231 100.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 30857)) Baird, I.G., V. Inthaphaisy, P. Kisouvannalath, B. Phylavanh and B. Mounsouphom 1999 The fishes of southern Lao. Lao Community Fisheries and Dolphin Protection Project. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Lao PDR.161 p. (Ref. 30857) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-12231 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1994-08-11 00:00:00 2021-01-19 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12231 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats benthopelagic; freshwater