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	<dc:identifier>FB-12628</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12628</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Kurtiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Apogonidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Siphamia</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Siphamia mossambica Smith, 1955</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Fanas</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Indian Ocean twospot cardinalfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Twospot cardinalfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>九带巨牙天竺鲷</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>九帶巨牙天竺鯛</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Apogon novemstriatus Rüppell, 1838</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Cheilodipterus bipunctatus (Lachner, 1951)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Paramia bipunctata Lachner, 1951</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1995-01-17</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2019-02-14</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&amp;speccode=12629'>Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=240&amp;speccode=12629'>Thresher, R.E.0 Reproduction in reef fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Ltd., Neptune City, New Jersey. 399 p. (Ref. 240)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=12629'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8525&amp;speccode=12629'>Gon, O.0 Revision of the cardinalfish genus &lt;i&gt;Cheilodipterus&lt;/i&gt; (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8883&amp;speccode=12629'>Randall, J.E.0 Red Sea reef fishes. London, Immel Publishing. 192 p. (Ref. 8883)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11441&amp;speccode=12629'>Randall, J.E.0 Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. (Ref. 11441)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13710&amp;speccode=12629'>Carpenter, K.E., F. Krupp, D.A. Jones and U. Zajonz0 FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. Living marine resources of Kuwait, eastern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. FAO, Rome. 293 p. (Ref. 13710)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=28618&amp;speccode=12629'>Randall, J.E.0 Randall's tank photos. Collection of 10,000 large-format photos (slides) of dead fishes. Unpublished. (Ref. 28618)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=28620&amp;speccode=12629'>Randall, J.E.0 Randall's underwater photos. Collection of almost 2,000 underwater photos (slides). Unpublished. (Ref. 28620)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=12629'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=12629'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47438&amp;speccode=12629'>Anonymous0 Fish collection of the Royal Ontario Museum. Royal Ontario Museum. (Ref. 47438)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48643&amp;speccode=12629'>Khalaf, M.A. and A.M. Disi0 Fishes of the Gulf of Aqaba. Marine Science Station, Aqaba, Jordan. 252 p. (Ref. 48643)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50837&amp;speccode=12629'>Gon, O. and J.E. Randall0 A review of the cardinalfishes (Perciformes: Apogonidae) of the Rea Sea. Smithiana Bull. 1:1-47. (Ref. 50837)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58021&amp;speccode=12629'>Khalaf, M.A.0 Fish fauna of the Jordanian Coast, Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Marine Sciences 15(1):23-50. (Ref. 58021)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=12629'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='92-5-103741-8 (pbk.).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=68964&amp;speccode=12629'>Carpenter, K.E., F. Krupp, D.A. Jones and U. Zajonz0 Living marine resources of Kuwait, eastern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. 324 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 68964)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=84159&amp;speccode=12629'>Golani, D. and S. V. Bogorodsky0 The fishes of the Red Sea - reappraisal and updated checklist. Zootaxa 2463:1-135. (Ref. 84159)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=90062&amp;speccode=12629'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=93672&amp;speccode=12629'>Zenetos, A., S. Gofas, M. Verlaque, M.E. Cinar, J.E. Garcia Raso, C.N. Bianchi, C. Morri, E. Azzurro, M. Bilecenoglu, C. Froglia, I. Siokou, D. Violanti, A. Sfriso, G. San Martin, A. Giangrande, T. Katagan, E. Ballesteros, A. Ramos-Espla0 Alien species in the Mediterranean Sea by 2010. A contribution to the application of European Union’s Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). Part I. Spatial distribution. Medit. Mar. Sci. 11/2(2010):381-493. (Ref. 93672)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95632&amp;speccode=12629'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95871&amp;speccode=12629'>Psomadakis, P.N., S. Giustino and M. Vacchi0 Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas. Zootaxa 3263:1-46. (Ref. 95871)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=96888&amp;speccode=12629'>Mabuchi, K., T.H. Fraser, H. Song, Y. Azuma and M. Nishida0 Revision of the systematics of the cardinalfishes (Percomorpha: Apogonidae) based on molecular analyses and comparative reevaluation of morphological characters. Zootaxa 3846(2):151-203. (Ref. 96888)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101110&amp;speccode=12629'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=12629'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118272&amp;speccode=12629'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118717&amp;speccode=12629'>Tsuboi, M., W. van der Bijl, B.T. Kopperud, J. Erritzoe, K.L. Voje, A. Kotrschal, K.E. Yopak, S.P. Collin, A.N. Iwaniuk and N. Kolm0 Breakdown of brain-body allometry and the encephalization of birds and mammals. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 2:1495-1500. (Ref. 118717)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=124735&amp;speccode=12629'>Golani, D.0 An updated checklist of the Mediterranean fishes of Israel, with illustrations of recently recorded species and delineation of Lessepsian migrants. Zootaxa 4956(1):1-108. (Ref. 124735)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=127989&amp;speccode=12629'>Golani, D., E. Azurro, J. Dulčić, E. Massutí and L. Orsi-Relini0 Atlas of exotic fishes in the Mediterranean Sea. Second edition. [F. Briand, Ed.]. CIESM Publishers, Paris, Monaco, 365 pages. (Ref. 127989)</reference>
	<reference isbn='978-9-99-698490-7' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=129713&amp;speccode=12629'>Flandinette, P.0 Secret Seas Discovering the secrets of Oman's underwater world. Mazoon Printing, Publishing and Packaging LLC: Muscat, Oman. 239p. (Ref. 129713)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=131019&amp;speccode=12629'>Pombo-Ayora, L., V.N. Peinemann, D.J. Coker and M.L. Berumen0 Length-weight relationships for 32 species of cryptobenthic Reef Fishes from the Red Sea. J. Appl. Ichthyol. (Ref. 131019)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>1997-12-27</dcterms:created>
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	<dcterms:created>2000-02-08</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>North Locality: Nuweiba, Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt.</dc:description>
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	<location>Locality: Nuweiba, Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt.</location></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>N Locality: Nuweiba, Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Chnov_u1.jpg</mediaURL>
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	<location>Locality: Nuweiba, Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt.</location></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-01-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2023-01-10 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12629</dc:source>
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	<dc:description>Common in shallow protected water, sheltering among the spines of Diadema  sea-urchins in groups of up to about 30 individuals (number depends on the size of the urchin and the length of the fish).  Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 127989.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8525&amp;speccode=12629'>Gon, O. 1993 Revision of the cardinalfish genus &lt;i&gt;Cheilodipterus&lt;/i&gt; (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Sheryl Yap</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2004-09-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12629</dc:source>
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	<dc:description>Color in life silvery gray with 4 black stripes.  5th stripe runs along anal-fin base,  continues anteriorly to pelvic-fin base,  at which point it curves upward to reach in front of pectoral-fin base.  The part of this stripe anterior to anal-fin base is often indistinct.  A black oval spot at middle of caudal peduncle encircled by a yellow area.  A distinct black spot on dorsal surface of caudal peduncle.  Area between yellow pigment and this spot appears as distinct white mark.  Fins pale (Ref 8525).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8525&amp;speccode=12629'>Gon, O. 1993 Revision of the cardinalfish genus &lt;i&gt;Cheilodipterus&lt;/i&gt; (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
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	<dc:description>Western Indian Ocean:  Red Sea, Gulf of Oman, and the Persian Gulf (Ref. 8525). Lessepsian migrant in the Mediterranean (Ref. 127989).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=8525&amp;speccode=12629'>Gon, O. 1993 Revision of the cardinalfish genus &lt;i&gt;Cheilodipterus&lt;/i&gt; (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-01-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=12629&amp;StockCode=12973</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=240&amp;speccode=12629'>Thresher, R.E. 1984 Reproduction in reef fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Ltd., Neptune City, New Jersey. 399 p. (Ref. 240)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Jasper Mendoza</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2023-01-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2023-12-11 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>novemstriatus</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>Nocturnal.  Zooplanktivorous.  Takes shelter among rocks and corals during the day (Ref. 127989).  Dwells in Menella sp. as protection against predators (Ref. 127913).</dc:description>
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	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=127989&amp;speccode=12629'>Golani, D., E. Azurro, J. Dulčić, E. Massutí and L. Orsi-Relini 2021 Atlas of exotic fishes in the Mediterranean Sea. Second edition. [F. Briand, Ed.]. CIESM Publishers, Paris, Monaco, 365 pages. (Ref. 127989)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-12629</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-01-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2023-01-10 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12629</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>8.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 11441))</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11441&amp;speccode=12629'>Randall, J.E. 1995 Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. (Ref. 11441)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-12629</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-01-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2023-01-10 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12629</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>demersal; marine; depth range 1 - 50 m (Ref. 127989)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=127989&amp;speccode=12629'>Golani, D., E. Azurro, J. Dulčić, E. Massutí and L. Orsi-Relini 2021 Atlas of exotic fishes in the Mediterranean Sea. Second edition. [F. Briand, Ed.]. CIESM Publishers, Paris, Monaco, 365 pages. (Ref. 127989)</reference></dataObject>
</taxon>
</response>