FB-13655 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13655 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Pleuronectiformes Cynoglossidae Symphurus Symphurus williamsi Jordan & Culver, 1895 Ibot Shebheshoorideh chashmdorosht شُفشُف كبير العينين أو نحيف رمادي Alakaak Arakaak Goung-pwa Nga-khaung-pwa Nga-poak-thin Nga-poke-thin Ilak Bigeye croaker Bighead croaker Bighead pennah croaker Bloch's croaker Croaker Donkey croaker Greyfin croaker Grey-fin jewfish Jewfish Truncated-tail croaker Truncate-tail croaker Courbine grise Courbine gros yeux Abo Abu Kallur ಕಲ್ಲೂರ್  Gelama Gelama birat Gelama cerua Gelama cherua Gelama perak Gelama pisang Hu lam Pisang San gaa Tengkerong Pennah Alakaak Chuatkhripthao จวดครีบเทา Cá Đỏ giạ vây xám Corvina ojona Corvina plomiza Alakak Bagis Tuel ngir-ngir 大眼彭納石首魚 大眼彭纳石首鱼 大眼白姑魚 大眼白姑鱼 帕头 截尾白姑魚 截尾白姑鱼 灰鰭彭納石首魚 灰鰭擬叫姑魚 灰鳍彭纳石首鱼 灰鳍拟叫姑鱼 Argyrosomus aneus (Bloch, 1793) Corvina macrophthalmus (Bleeker, 1849) Johnieops aneus (Bloch, 1793) Johnius aneus Bloch, 1793 Johnius resplendens Hombron & Jacquinot, 1853 Otolithes aureus (non Richardson, 1846) Otolithes ruber (non Schneider, 1801) Otolithes versicolor (non Cuvier, 1829) Otolithus leuciscus Günther, 1872 Otolithus macrophthalmus Bleeker, 1849 Pennahia anea (Bloch, 1793) Pennahia macrophthalamus (Bleeker, 1849) Pennahia macrophthalmus (Bleeker, 1849) Pennahia macropthalmus (Bleeker, 1849) Pennhia anea (Bloch, 1793) Pseudosciaena anea (Bloch, 1793) Pseudosciaena aneus (Bloch, 1793) Pseudosciaena macrophthalmus (Bleeker, 1849) Sciaena aneus (Bloch, 1793) Sciaena macrophthalmus (Bleeker, 1849) 1995-06-26 2024-09-24 Ingles, J. and D. 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Yan0 A pilot study of fish biodiversity with a highlight of chondrichthyans in Hong Kong waters using environmental DNA metabarcoding. Reg. Stud. Mar. Sci. 86(104194):1-9. (Ref. 137658) FB-pic-13664-16213 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1998-01-02 1998-01-02 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13664 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Peane_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Peane_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-13664 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-06-27 00:00:00 2022-01-20 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13664 Occurs in inshore waters. Feeds on small crustaceans, benthic worms and small fishes. Marketed fresh and dried salted (Ref. 9772). Sasaki, K. 2001 Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772) FB-DiagnosticDescr-13664 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1995-10-22 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13664 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Mental pores in 2 pairs, both small, the first pair at front of chin, separated by symphysis. Gill rakers slender, as long as gill filaments at angle of arch, 9-12 on lower limb. Dorsal fin with 22-24 soft rays. Second anal spine short, slender, 22-36 % of head length. Caudal fin truncate. Scales cycloid (smooth) on head and flanks. Swim bladder carrot-shaped, with 17-22 pairs of fan-like appendages along its sides, the first not entering head. Sagitta (large earstone) with a tadpole-shaped impression, the tail of which is hockey-stick-shaped. Nape with a diffused dusky blotch. Sasaki, K. 2001 Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772) FB-Morphology-13664 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Crispina B. Binohlan 1995-10-22 00:00:00 2005-01-24 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13664 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Dorsal spines (total): 10 - 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 224; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 7 Sasaki, K. 2001 Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772) FB-Distribution-13664 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-06-27 00:00:00 2025-11-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13664 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf to Taiwan and south through the Philippines and Borneo to about the southern tip of Java. Sasaki, K. 2001 Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772) FB-Uses-13664 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-06-27 00:00:00 2022-01-20 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13664 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses fisheries: commercial Bianchi, G. 1985 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine and brackish-water species of Pakistan. Prepared with the support of PAK/77/033 and FAO (FIRM) Regular Programme. Rome: FAO. 200 p. (Ref. 2872) FB-TrophicStrategy-13664 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Pascualita Sa-a 2000-05-30 00:00:00 2007-08-10 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public aneus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#LifeCycle Becomes more icthyophagus with age (Ref. 34152). Rao, T.A. 1980 Food and feeding habits of <i>Pennahia macrophthalmus</i> Bleeker at Visakhapatnam. Indian J. Fish. 27(1-2):61-65. (Ref. 34152) FB-Size-13664 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-06-27 00:00:00 2022-01-20 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13664 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size 30.0 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 9772)) Sasaki, K. 2001 Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-13664-514 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2002-10-15 00:00:00 2002-10-15 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=13664&StockCode=13748 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Procamallanus Infection 3. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) Arthur, J.R. and S. Lumanlan-Mayo 1997 Checklist of the parasites of fishes of the Philippines. FAO Fish. Tech. Pap. 369, 102 p. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 26129) FB-Habitat-13664 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1995-06-27 00:00:00 2022-01-20 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ John E. Randall General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=13664 demersal; marine; depth range ? - 60 m (Ref. 9772) Sasaki, K. 2001 Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772)