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	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Pleuronectiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Paralichthyidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Paralichthys</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Paralichthys brasiliensis (Ranzani, 1842)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pa gae</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pa ke-pa pho</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pa paw</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pba gae</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Por</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pra ke</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Trey ke</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Trey pra ke</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>噬貝鯰</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>噬贝鲶</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Pangasius nasutus (non Bleeker, 1863)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1995-07-19</dcterms:created>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=14126'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5515&amp;speccode=14126'>Anonymous0 Computerized catalog of the fish collection. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California. (Ref. 5515)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7432&amp;speccode=14126'>Roberts, T.R. and C. Vidthayanon0 Systematic revision of the Asian catfish family Pangasiidae, with biological observations and descriptions of three new species. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 143:97-144. (Ref. 7432)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9497&amp;speccode=14126'>Roberts, T.R.0 Artisanal fisheries and fish ecology below the great waterfalls of the Mekong River in southern Laos. Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam Soc. 41:31-62. (Ref. 9497)</reference>
	<reference isbn='92-5-103743-4.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12693&amp;speccode=14126'>Rainboth, W.J.0 Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes.  FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26336&amp;speccode=14126'>Vidthayanon, C., J. Karnasuta and J. Nabhitabhata0 Diversity of freshwater fishes in Thailand. Office of Environmental Policy and Planning, Bangkok. 102 p. (Ref. 26336)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=30857&amp;speccode=14126'>Baird, I.G., V. Inthaphaisy, P. Kisouvannalath, B. Phylavanh and B. Mounsouphom0 The fishes of southern Lao. Lao Community Fisheries and Dolphin Protection Project. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Lao PDR.161 p. (Ref. 30857)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31402&amp;speccode=14126'>Swedish Museum of Natural History0 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. (Ref. 31402)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=14126'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36686&amp;speccode=14126'>Cambodian National Mekong Committee0 Natural resources-based development strategy for the Tonlé Sap area, Cambodia. Final report: Sectoral Studies. CMB/95/003, vol. 2 part b. (Ref. 36686)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37767&amp;speccode=14126'>Baird, I.G.0 Preliminary fishery stock assessment results from Ban Hang Khone, Khong District, Champasak Province, Southern Lao PDR. Technical Report. Center for Protected Areas and Watershed Management, Department of Forestry, Agriculture and Forestry Division, Champasak Province, Lao, People's Democratic Republic. 112 p. (Ref. 37767)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37770&amp;speccode=14126'>Sokheng, C., C.K. Chhea, S. Viravong, K. Bouakhamvongsa, U. Suntornratana, N. Yoorong, N.T. Tung, T.Q. Bao, A.F. Poulsen and J.V. Jørgensen0 Fish migrations and spawning habits in the Mekong mainstream: a survey using local knowledge (basin-wide). Assessment of Mekong fisheries: Fish Migrations and Spawning and the Impact of Water Management Project (AMFC). AMFP Report 2/99. Vientiane, Lao, P.D.R. (Ref. 37770)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37771&amp;speccode=14126'>Singhanouvong, D., C. Soulignavong, K. Vonghachak, B. Saadsy and T.J. Warren0 The main wet-season migration through Hoo Som Yai, a steep-gradient channel at the great fault line on the Mekong River, Champassack Province, Southern Lao PDR. Indigenous Fishery Development Project, Fisheries Ecology Technical Report No. 4. Technical Section, Dept. of Livestock-Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture-Forestry, Lao People's Democratic Republic. 115 p. (Ref. 37771)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40380&amp;speccode=14126'>Lieng, S., C. Yim and N.P. van Zalinge0 Freshwater fisheries of Cambodia, I: the bagnet (dai) fishery in the Tonle Sap river. Asian Fish. Sci. 8:255-262. (Ref. 40380)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40382&amp;speccode=14126'>Noraseng, P. and T.J. Warren0 A report on the main aqua-ecosystem characteristics in Sanasomboun District, Southern Lao PDR, with respect to village fisheries. Indigenous Fisheries and Aqua-Ecosystems Management Project Technical Report No. 2. 26 p. (Ref. 40382)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41485&amp;speccode=14126'>Chhea, C.K.0 Fisher's knowledge about migration patterns of three important &lt;i&gt;Pangasius&lt;/i&gt; catfish species in the Mekong mainstream. Department of Fishery, Phnom Penh, Cambodia , p. 135-142. (Ref. 41485)</reference>
	<reference isbn='955-9114-25-5(hdb.).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=43281&amp;speccode=14126'>Kottelat, M.0 Fishes of Laos. WHT Publications Ltd., Colombo 5, Sri Lanka. 198 p. (Ref. 43281)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=44002&amp;speccode=14126'>Baird, I., Z. Hogan, B. Phylaivanh and P. Moyle0 A communal fishery for the migratory catfish &lt;i&gt;Pangasius macronema&lt;/i&gt; in the Mekong River. Asian Fisheries Science 14:25-41. (Ref. 44002)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48699&amp;speccode=14126'>Le, N.X. and P.T. Liem0 Preliminary results on the induced spawning of two catfish species, &lt;i&gt;Pangasius conchophilus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Pangasius&lt;/i&gt; sp1, in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. p.103-105. In M. Legendre and A. Pariselle (eds.) The biological diversity and aquaculture of Clariid and Pangasiid catfishes in southeast Asia: Proceedings of the mid-term workshop of the "Catfish Asia Project". Cantho, Vietnam, 11-15 May 1998. (Ref. 48699)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=49196&amp;speccode=14126'>INCO-DC0 Catfish Asia Project: final report of CTU, Can Tho University, College of Agriculture, July 2000. p.77-93. In INCO-DC Characterization, utilization and maintenance of biological diversity for the diversification and sustainability of catfish culture in South-East Asia: Final Report. (Ref. 49196)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51243&amp;speccode=14126'>Riede, K.0 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&amp;D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=56631&amp;speccode=14126'>Machacek, H. (ed.)0 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, 12 February 2006. (Ref. 56631)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=56905&amp;speccode=14126'>Aloun, P.0 Fishes of Laos. Unpublished compilation of P. Aloun. (Ref. 56905)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=14126'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=85107&amp;speccode=14126'>Machacek, H. (ed.)0 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, September 2010. (Ref. 85107)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=114850&amp;speccode=14126'>Machacek, H. (ed.)0 World Records Freshwater Fishing: News, April 2017 Edition. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, newsletter April 2017 edition. (Ref. 114850)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=130031&amp;speccode=14126'>Naughton, G.P., Z.S. Hogan, T. Campbell, P.J. Graf, C. Farwell and N. Sukumasavin0 Acoustic telemetry monitors movements of wild adult catfishes in the Mekong River, Thailand and Laos. Water 13(5):641. (Ref. 130031)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=14126'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=138296&amp;speccode=14126'>Baran, E,0 Fish migration triggers in the Lower Mekong Basin and other tropical freshwater systems. MRC Tech. Pap. No. 14. Mekong River Commission, Vientiane. 56 pp, (Ref. 138296)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Adults occur in large rivers (Ref. 12693) and enters flooded forests (Ref. 9497).  They are found in rapids and in deep slow reaches (Ref. 37771).  Juveniles feed on prawns and insects; subadults and adults on prawns, insects and particularly mollusks which are more predominant in stomach contents than in any other Pangasius species (Ref. 7432) and on plants (Ref. 9497).  They migrate into the middle Mekong along the Thai-Lao border as water levels and turbidity begin to increase.  Mature individuals reproduce early in the flood season and juveniles of 6 to 7 cm are taken by late June (Ref. 12693).  Marketed fresh (Ref. 12693).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7432&amp;speccode=14126'>Roberts, T.R. and C. Vidthayanon 1991 Systematic revision of the Asian catfish family Pangasiidae, with biological observations and descriptions of three new species. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 143:97-144. (Ref. 7432)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Dorsum dull grey with pale green iridescence; maxillary band of teeth forms a continuous row with no break in midline (Ref. 12693).  Snout protruding with upper jaw tooth bands partly exposed when mouth is closed; large median vomerine tooth plate (Ref. 43281).</dc:description>
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	<dc:description>120 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 30857))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=30857&amp;speccode=14126'>Baird, I.G., V. Inthaphaisy, P. Kisouvannalath, B. Phylavanh and B. Mounsouphom 1999 The fishes of southern Lao. Lao Community Fisheries and Dolphin Protection Project. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Lao PDR.161 p. (Ref. 30857)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=14126</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; potamodromous (Ref. 138296); freshwater</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=138296&amp;speccode=14126'>Baran, E, 2006 Fish migration triggers in the Lower Mekong Basin and other tropical freshwater systems. MRC Tech. Pap. No. 14. Mekong River Commission, Vientiane. 56 pp, (Ref. 138296)</reference></dataObject>
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