FB-15383 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15383 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Eupercaria/misc Latilidae Lopholatilus Lopholatilus villarii Miranda Ribeiro, 1915 Kortsnudet skovlnæserokke Østlig skovlnæserokke Australian shovelnose ray Banjo fish Banks shovelnose ray Common shovelnosed ray East Australian shovelnose ray Eastern shovelnose ray Long-snouted shovelnose ray Short-snouted shovelnose ray Shovelnose ray Shovelnose shark Southern shovelnose ray Koon-kellurai Eragoni Oostelijke gitaarrog 鼻鏟吻犁頭鰩 鼻铲吻犁头鳐 鮑氏鏟吻犁頭鰩 鲍氏铲吻犁头鳐 Aptychotrema banksii (Müller & Henle, 1841) Aptychotrema bougainvillii (Müller & Henle, 1841) Raja rostrata Shaw, 1794 Rhinobatus banksii Müller & Henle, 1841 Rhinobatus bougainvillii Müller & Henle, 1841 Rhinobatus tuberculatus Macleay, 1882 1995-10-13 2024-08-12 Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. 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Sea Challengers, Monterey, California. 107 p. (Ref. 12951) Eschmeyer, W.N.0 PISCES. Eschmeyer's PISCES database as published on the Internet in June 1997, URL: gopher://gopher.calacademy.org:640/7. (Ref. 12965) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982) Compagno, L.J.V.0 Checklist of living elasmobranchs. p. 471-498. In W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland. (Ref. 35766) Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732) Bor, P.H.F.0 Nederlandse naamlijst van de recente haaien en roggen (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii) van de wereld. World Wide Web electronic publication www.rajidae.tmfweb.nl, version (05/2002). (Ref. 43454) Bundesanstalt für Landwirtschaft und Ernährung0 Verzeichnis der Handelsbezeichnungen für Erzeugnisse der Fischerei und der Aquakultur. Retrieved 17 June 2003, from http://www.ble.de. (Ref. 47487) Kyne, P.M. and M.B. Bennett0 Reproductive biology of the eastern shovelnose ray, <i>Aptychotrema rostrata</i> (Shaw & Nodder, 1794), from Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 2002(53):583-589. (Ref. 48806) Seafood Services Australia0 Australian fish names list. http://www.seafoodservices.com.au/, version 16 September 2003. (Ref. 50831) Carl, H.0 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. Unpublished. (Ref. 51471) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen0 Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia: ABRS & CSIRO Publishing, 2178 p. (Ref. 75154) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549) Johnson, J.W.0 Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43(2):709-762. (Ref. 78751) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, July 2013. (Ref. 93840) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110) eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471) Last, P.R., W.T. White, M.R. de Carvalho, B. Séret, M.F.W. Stehmann and G.J.P. Naylor0 Rays of the world. CSIRO Publishing, Comstock Publishing Associates. i-ix + 1-790. (Ref. 114953) Garrick, J.A.F. and L.J. Paul0 Deletion of the Australian Rays <i>Aptychotrema banksii</i> and <i>Trygonorhine fasciata</i> from the New Zealand Elasmobranch Fauna. Zoology Publications from Victoria University of Wellington 56:1-3. (Ref. 114974) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257) FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272) Tsuboi, M., W. van der Bijl, B.T. Kopperud, J. Erritzoe, K.L. Voje, A. Kotrschal, K.E. Yopak, S.P. Collin, A.N. Iwaniuk and N. Kolm0 Breakdown of brain-body allometry and the encephalization of birds and mammals. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 2:1495-1500. (Ref. 118717) Islam, M.R., M.G. Azom, M. Faridullah and M. Mamun0 Length-weight relationship and condition factor of 13 fish species collected from the Atrai and Brahmaputra rivers, Bangladesh. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences 10:123-133. (Ref. 118722) Graham, K.J.0 Trawl fish length-weight relationships from data collected during FRV Kapala surveys. NSW Fisheries Research Institute. Fisheries Research Report Series 2. (Ref. 123586) Kyne, P.M., A.J. Courtney, I.P. Jacobsen and M.B. Bennett0 Reproductive parameters of rhinobatid and urolophid batoids taken as by‐catch in the Queensland (Australia) east coast otter‐trawl fishery. J. Fish Biol. 89(2):1208-1226. (Ref. 127662) Beolens, B., M. Grayson and M. Watkins0 Eponym dictionary of Fishes. Dunbeath, Caithness (Scotland, UK): Whittles Publishing Limited, 1300 p. (Ref. 128868) FB-GeneralDescr-15384 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-10-13 00:00:00 2019-08-08 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15384 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Found on soft bottoms off beaches, lower parts of estuaries and offshore (Ref. 9909). Feeds on bottom crustaceans, mollusks, and fishes (Ref. 9909). Males mature at 60-68 cm TL, females at 54-66 cm TL; birth size at 13-15 TL. Produces 4-18 pups after 3-5 month gestation, usually around November and December (Ref. 114953). Caught in nets (Ref. 9909). Marketed fresh (Ref. 9909). Compagno, L.J.V. and P.R. Last 1999 Rhinobatidae. Guitarfishes. p. 1423-1430. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 9909) FB-Distribution-15384 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-10-13 00:00:00 2022-10-28 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15384 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology Western Pacific: endemic to Australia. Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen 2006 Fishes. In Beasley, O.L. and A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 35 Australia: ABRS & CSIRO Publishing, 2178 p. (Ref. 75154) FB-Uses-15384 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-10-13 00:00:00 2019-08-08 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15384 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution fisheries: commercial Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens 1994 Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Australia. 513 p. (Ref. 6871) FB-LifeCycle-15384 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-10-13 00:00:00 2019-08-08 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=15384&StockCode=14658 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Ovoviviparous with up to 4 in a litter. Size at birth about 13 cm. Michael, S.W. 1993 Reef sharks and rays of the world. A guide to their identification, behavior, and ecology. Sea Challengers, Monterey, California. 107 p. (Ref. 12951) FB-TrophicStrategy-15384 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Drina Sta. Iglesia 2001-01-16 00:00:00 2008-08-04 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public rostrata http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Found on soft bottoms, in bays, seagrass areas, and sometimes near rocky reefs (Ref. 12951). Also found in lower parts of estuaries. Feeds on bottom crustaceans, molluscs, and fishes. Compagno, L.J.V. and P.R. Last 1999 Rhinobatidae. Guitarfishes. p. 1423-1430. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 9909) FB-Size-15384 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-10-13 00:00:00 2019-08-08 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15384 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats 100.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 12951)); 120 cm TL (female) Michael, S.W. 1993 Reef sharks and rays of the world. A guide to their identification, behavior, and ecology. Sea Challengers, Monterey, California. 107 p. (Ref. 12951) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-15384 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Cristina V. Garilao 1995-10-13 00:00:00 2019-08-08 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=15384 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription demersal; brackish; marine; depth range ? - 220 m (Ref. 114953) Last, P.R., W.T. White, M.R. de Carvalho, B. Séret, M.F.W. Stehmann and G.J.P. Naylor 2016 Rays of the world. CSIRO Publishing, Comstock Publishing Associates. i-ix + 1-790. (Ref. 114953)