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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-1741</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1741</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Anguilliformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Ophichthidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Ophichthus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Ophichthus rufus (Rafinesque, 1810)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='no'>Strandtangbrosme</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Motela sródziemnomorska</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Abrótea-da-poça</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Aranha da pedra</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Laibeque</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Viúva</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sq'>Motele me mustaqe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sq'>Motele me mustaque</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sq'>Motelja mesdhetare</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>موتيل البحر الأبيض المتوسِّط</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='bg'>Galja</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='co'>Mustella nera</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Madeira-havkvabbe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Middelhavshavkvabbe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Mittelmeer-Quappe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Seequappe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Mediterranean rockling</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Mediterranean three-barbeled rockling</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Shore rockling</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Spotted rockling</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Three-bearded rockling</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Vahemere kolmepoiseluts</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Mostelle à trois barbillons</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Motelle à taches blanches</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Motelle à trois barbillons</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Motelle de Méditerranée</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='hr'>Ugorova majka mrkulja</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Bèlua</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Fanciulla</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Furettu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Lupiceddu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Maria Luisa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Merdone de mari</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Minghiala</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Morzo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Mostella</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Motella</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Motella dai tre barbiglie</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Motella dei tre barbigi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Motella mediterranea</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Musdea 'e scolio</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Musdea 'e tana</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Mustiedda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Paddottula</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Pecorella</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Pesce volpe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Pisci lupu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Sorzo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Varvariedde</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='it'>Zoba</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mt'>Ballottra</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mt'>Ballottra tal-bahar</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='mt'>Ballottra tat-tikek</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Galeya</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Morskoy nalim</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Sredizemnomorskii morskoi nalim</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Sredizemnomorskiy nalim</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Sredizemnomorskiy trekhusiy nalim</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='sv'>Strandskärlånga</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tr'>Gelincik</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tr'>Gelincik balığı</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Barbada</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Barbada da pedra</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Bertorella</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Mustelo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Gaidouropsaro</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Galea</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Mòllera borda</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Morska miš</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Γαϊδουρόψαρο</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Ποντικός</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>东太平洋三须鳕</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>地中海三须鳕</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>地中海三鬚鱈</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>斑三须鳕</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>斑三鬚鱈</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Enchelyopus mediterraneus (Linnaeus, 1758)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gadus argenteolus Montagu, 1818</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gadus fuscus Risso, 1810</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gadus jubatus Pallas, 1814</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gadus mediterraneus Linnaeus, 1758</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gadus tricirratus Brünnich, 1768</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gaidropsarus guttatus (Collett, 1890)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gaidropsarus mustellaris Rafinesque, 1810</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gaidropsarus tricirratus (Brunnich, 1768)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gaidropsaurus mediterraneus (Linnaeus, 1758)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Merlangus communis Costa, 1844</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='ambiguous synonym'>Motella communis Costa, 1844</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Motella fusca (Risso, 1810)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Motella mediterranea (Linnaeus, 1758)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Mustela fusca (Risso, 1810)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Onos fusca (Risso, 1810)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Onos mediterraneus (Linnaeus, 1758)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='misapplied name'>Onos mustella (non Linneaus, 1758)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Onos sellai Cipria, 1938</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Onos tricirrata (Brünnich, 1768)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Onos tricirratus (Brünnich, 1768)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Onus guttatus Collett, 1890</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-23</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-10</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:description>First dorsal-fin ray followed by a few small fleshy filament.  Color varies, brown sometimes reddish and with a vermiculated or mottled pattern dorsally.  Paler ventrally.  The median fin borders dark (Ref. 1371).  One barbel on the lower jaw and two on the snout.  Marbled coloration on the back (Ref. 35388).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=1740'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba 1990 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 0;  Analspines: 0</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=1740'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba 1990 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Northeast Atlantic, from Norway and British Isles south to Morocco, including Canaries, Azores and Madeira, and the Mediterranean and Black Sea.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=131551&amp;speccode=1740'>Knorrn, A.H., L. Beuck, D. Barros-García, L. Fernández-Peralta and A. Freiwald 2024 &lt;i&gt;Gaidropsarus mauritanicus&lt;/i&gt; (Gadiformes, Gaidropsaridae) a new three-bearded rockling from a deep-water coral ecosystem with a genetically verified biogeographical distribution of the genus and notes to its ecology and behavior. J Fish Biol. 2024;1-23. online (Ref. 131551)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Christine Papasissi</agent>
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	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>fisheries: minor commercial; price category: medium; price reliability: questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this genus</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='92-5-103623-3.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=171&amp;speccode=1740'>Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Christine Papasissi</agent>
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	<dc:description>Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do.  Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51243&amp;speccode=1740'>Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&amp;D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Drina Sta. Iglesia</agent>
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	<dc:description>Lives generally at shallow depths near the shores on rocky bottom with aquatic vegetation to 60 m depth. Feeds on fish, crustaceans, worms and algae.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=1740'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba 1990 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>50.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 1371))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1371&amp;speccode=1740'>Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba 1990 FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>demersal; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 40 m (Ref. 131626)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51243&amp;speccode=1740'>Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&amp;D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=131626&amp;speccode=1740'>Bañón, R., F. Baldó, A. Serrano, D. Barros-García and A. de Carlos 2022 &lt;i&gt;Gaidropsarus gallaeciae&lt;/i&gt; (Gadiformes: Gaidropsaridae), a new Northeast Atlantic rockling fish, with commentary on the taxonomy of the genus. Biology 11:1-18. (Ref. 131626)</reference></dataObject>
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