<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?><response xmlns="http://www.eol.org/transfer/content/0.1"
	xmlns:xsd="https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
	xmlns:dc="https://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:dcterms="https://purl.org/dc/terms/"
	xmlns:geo="https://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#"
	xmlns:dwc="http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/dwcore/"
	xmlns:xsi="https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.eol.org/transfer/content/0.1 http://services.eol.org/schema/content_0_2.xsd">
<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-1889</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1889</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Carangiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Carangidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Alepes</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Alepes djedaba (Fabricius, 1775)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Blanka</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Charro-enxada</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Charro-largo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Coa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Enxada-enxada</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Enxareu-enxada</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Prato de alumínio</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Xareu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Xareu-enxada</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Ben gurion</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ar'>Jamal</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Alexandria-trådfisk</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Fadenmakrele</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Makrelenbarsch</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>African threadfish</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Alexandria Pampano</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Alexandria pompano</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pomp</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Pompano</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Threadfin horde mackerel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Threadfin horse mackerel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Aleksandria niitkiir</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Sinine pompaano</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ee'>Fofoe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ee'>Ngogba</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ee'>N'gogba</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Cordonnier bossu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Hynnis de Gorée</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Mussolini</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Scyris d'Alexandrie</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Vomer de Gorée</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Anteyaa</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Fonfo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='he'>Dabashtan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='he'>דבשתן, דג בן גוריון</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='hr'>Grbavi čizmar</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Cermin</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ms'>Rambai landeh</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Alektis</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Khiniss</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Rombita</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pomè</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pompi yékhé</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pompi yékhé pomé</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tr'>Iskender baligi</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tr'>İskender balıği</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='tr'>İskender balığı</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='wo'>Fanfar</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='wo'>Fantar</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='wo'>Yawal</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Jurel de Alejandria</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Jurel de Alejandría</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Andeya
Andeya</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Fofoe</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Houngogbakannon</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Mboulou vangà</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pata pata</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Platykokali</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Tantanantan</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Πλατυκοκάλι</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>亚历山大丝鲹</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>亞歷山大絲鰺</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alectis alexandrina (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Alectis alexandrinus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Blepharis alexandrinus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caranx alexandrinus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Caranx goreensis (Cuvier, 1833)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gallichthys aegyptiacus Cuvier, 1833</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gallichtys aegyptiacus Cuvier, 1833</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Gallus alexandrinus Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Hynnis goreensis Cuvier, 1833</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Scyris alexandrinus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Selene goreensis (Cuvier, 1833)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Vomer alexandrinus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817)</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1990-11-10</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2023-05-18</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='92-5-103623-3.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=171&amp;speccode=1888'>Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter0 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1830&amp;speccode=1888'>Eschmeyer, W.N.0 Catalog of the genera of recent fishes. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, USA. 697 p. (Ref. 1830)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2683&amp;speccode=1888'>Schneider, W.0 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. (Ref. 2683)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2737&amp;speccode=1888'>Hureau, J.-C. and E. Tortonese0 Carangidae. p. 373-384. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 2737)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3166&amp;speccode=1888'>Bianchi, G.0 Fichas FAO de identifacao de espécies para propósitos comerciais. Guia de campo para as espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Angola. Preparado com o apoio da NORAD e da FAO (FIRM) Programa Regular, FAO, Rome. 184 p. (Ref. 3166)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3397&amp;speccode=1888'>Bauchot, M.-L.0 Poissons osseux. p. 891-1421. In W. Fischer, M.L. Bauchot and M. Schneider (eds.) Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. (rev. 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vol. II. Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3397)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4225&amp;speccode=1888'>Daget, J. and W.F. Smith-Vaniz0 Carangidae. p. 308-322. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4225)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4233&amp;speccode=1888'>Smith-Vaniz, W.F.0 Carangidae. p. 815-844. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. vol. 2. (Ref. 4233)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=1888'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-913235-53-9' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4537&amp;speccode=1888'>Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4699&amp;speccode=1888'>International Game Fish Association0 World record game fishes. International Game Fish Association, Florida, USA. (Ref. 4699)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4743&amp;speccode=1888'>Kamara, A.B.0 A list of the estuarine and marine fishes and some shellfishes of Sierra Leone, with their common names in either Krio or English. Bull. Inst. Mar. Biol. Oceanogr., Fourah Bay Coll., Univ. Sierra Leone, 2(1):47-53. (Ref. 4743)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5516&amp;speccode=1888'>Delgado de Molina, A. and J.C. Santana0 Estudio de los recursos demersales de la plataforma continental de la Republic de Gabon. Inf. Téc. Inst. Esp. Oceanogr. (31):110 p. (Ref. 5516)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6313&amp;speccode=1888'>Grabda, E. and T. Heese0 Polskie nazewnictwo popularne kraglouste i ryby. Cyclostomata et Pisces. Wyzsza Szkola Inzynierska w Koszalinie. Koszalin, Poland. 171 p. (in Polish). (Ref. 6313)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6315&amp;speccode=1888'>Zannou, L.H.0 Liste de quelques espèces animales des eaux marines de la République populaire du Benin. Projet des Pêche Maritime Artisanale. Direction des Pêches, Cotonou, Benin. (Manuscript, 6 p.). (Ref. 6315)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6323&amp;speccode=1888'>Crawford, R.0 World record game fishes 1993. The International Game Fish Association, Pompano Beach, Florida. (Ref. 6323)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6810&amp;speccode=1888'>Ofori-adu, D.W.0 List of fishes, shellfishes and other marine food resources in the Ghanaian coastal waters. Mar. Fish. Res. Tech. Pap. No. 1. 43 p. (Ref. 6810)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7097&amp;speccode=1888'>Smith-Vaniz, W.F., J.-C. Quéro and M. Desoutter0 Carangidae. p. 729-755. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7097)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9057&amp;speccode=1888'>Economidis, P.S.0 Catalogue of the fishes of Greece. Reprinted from Hellenic Oceanology and Limnology, Praktika of the Inst. of Ocean. and Fishing Research, vol. 11 (1972). (Ref. 9057)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12818&amp;speccode=1888'>Anonymous0 Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Belgium. (Ref. 12818)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13306&amp;speccode=1888'>Vakily, J.M.0 Sierra Leone Fishery Surveys Database System (FisDas). Vol. 1 User manual; vol. 2 Technical Reference Handbook, IMBO, Freetown/ ICLARM, Manila. (Ref. 13306)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13697&amp;speccode=1888'>Anonymous0 Bulletin statistique des pêches, année 1996. République de Guinée, Centre National des Sciences Halieutiques de Boussoura (C.N.S.H.B.). Bull. Stat. No. 2. 35 p. + 2 annexes. (Ref. 13697)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13729&amp;speccode=1888'>Amori, G., F.M. Angelici, S. Frugis, G. Gandolfi, R. Groppali, B. Lanza, G. Relini and G. Vicini0 Vertebrata. In A. Minelli, S. Ruffo and S. La Posta (eds.) Checklist delle specie della fauna Italiana, 110. Calderini, Bologna, 83 p. (Ref. 13729)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26388&amp;speccode=1888'>Sanches, J.G.0 Nomenclatura Portuguesa de organismos aquáticos (proposta para normalização estatística). Publ. Avuls. Inst. Nac. Invest. Pescas 14:322 p. (Ref. 26388)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26999&amp;speccode=1888'>Sanches, J.G.0 Catálogo dos principais peixes marinhos da República de Guiné-Bissau. Publ. Avuls. Inst. Nac. Invest. Pescas 16:429 p. (Ref. 26999)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27584&amp;speccode=1888'>Ly, B., M. Diop and M. Girardin0 Guide et nomenclature nationale commerciale des espèces marines (poissons, crustaces et mollusques) pêchées en Mauritanie. Centre National de Recherches Oceanographiques et des Peches, Ministere des Peches et de l'Economie Maritime. 189 p. (Ref. 27584)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27798&amp;speccode=1888'>Caverivière, A. and G.A.R. Andriamirado0 Minimal fish predation for the pink shrimp &lt;i&gt;Penaeus notalis&lt;/i&gt; in Senegal (West Africa). Bull. Mar. Sci. 61(3):685-695. (Ref. 27798)</reference>
	<reference isbn='2-7099-I 340-2' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=28587&amp;speccode=1888'>Diouf, P.S.0 Les peuplements de poissons des milieux estuariens de l'Afrique de l'Ouest: L'exemple de l'estuaire hyperhalin du Sine-Saloum. Université de Montpellier II. Thèses et Documents Microfiches No.156. ORSTOM, Paris. 267 p. (Ref. 28587)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=30556&amp;speccode=1888'>Diaw, A.A.0 Un vocabulaire Wolof de la faune au Sénégal. Les Langues Nationales au Senegal no. 67. Centre de Linguistique Appliquee de Dakar. (Ref. 30556)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31402&amp;speccode=1888'>Swedish Museum of Natural History0 Fish collection database of the Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Swedish Museum of Natural History). Ichthyology Section, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden. (Ref. 31402)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=1888'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=1888'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=33971&amp;speccode=1888'>Lanfranco, G.G.0 The fish around Malta (Central Mediterranean). Progress Press Co. Ltd. (Malta). 132 p. (Ref. 33971)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=34088&amp;speccode=1888'>Afonso, P., F.M. Porteiro, R.S. Santos, J.P. Barreiros, J. Worms and P. Wirtz0 Coastal marine fishes of São Tomé Island (Gulf of Guinea). Arquipélago 17(A):65-92. (Ref. 34088)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=34498&amp;speccode=1888'>Osório, B.0 Estudos ichtyológicos acerca da fauna dos domínios portugueses na Africa, 3a nota: Peixes marítimos das ilhas de S. Thomé, do Princípe e ilhéo das Rolas. J. Sci. Math. Phys. Nat. 2(6):97-139. (Ref. 34498)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=34499&amp;speccode=1888'>Osório, B.0 Estudos ichtyológicos acerca da fauna dos domínios portugueses na Africa, 3a nota: Peixes marítimos das ilhas de S. Thomé, do Princípe e ilhéo das Rolas (continuação). J. Sci. Math. Phys. Nat. 2(7):205-209. (Ref. 34499)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=34500&amp;speccode=1888'>Osório, B.0 Estudos ichtyológicos acerca da fauna dos domínios portugueses na Africa, 3a nota: Peixes marítimos das ilhas de S. Thomé, do Princípe e ilhéo das Rolas (continuação). J. Sci. Math. Phys. Nat. 3(10):136-140. (Ref. 34500)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=34503&amp;speccode=1888'>Osório, B.0 Da distribuição geográfica dos peixes e crustáceos colhidos nas possessões portuguesas da África Occidental e existentes no Museu Nacional de Lisboa. J. Sci. Math. Phys. Nat. 5(19):185-207. (Ref. 34503)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35508&amp;speccode=1888'>Anonymous0 The icthyological collection of the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). Division of Ichthyology and Herpetology, Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH). (Ref. 35508)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35509&amp;speccode=1888'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Intitut fur Seefischerei (ISH). BIOLAB Forschungsinstitut, Hohenwestedt, Germany. (Ref. 35509)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36670&amp;speccode=1888'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 36670)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37184&amp;speccode=1888'>Chavance, P., A. Damiano, A. Diallo, A. Doumbouya, L. Drapeau, M. Koulibaly, E. Morize, A. Sidibé, M. Soumah and S. Traoré0 Bulletin Statistique des Pêches. Année 1995. Republique de Guinee. Ministere des peches et de l'elevage. Centre national des sciences halieutiques de boussoura. (Ref. 37184)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=1888'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='84-931926-0-0.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=39531&amp;speccode=1888'>Crespo, J., J. Gajate and R. Ponce0 Clasificación científica e identificación de nombres vernáculos existentes en la base de datos de seguimiento informático de recursos naturales oceánicos. Instituto Español de Oceanografia, Madrid, Spain. 414 p. (Ref. 39531)</reference>
	<reference isbn='99909-3-003-1' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=39819&amp;speccode=1888'>Lanfranco, G.G.0 The fish around Malta. Progress Press Co., Ltd., Malta. (Ref. 39819)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40637&amp;speccode=1888'>IGFA0 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 40637)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41414&amp;speccode=1888'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41474&amp;speccode=1888'>Economidis, P.S.0 Common names of Hellenic marine fishes. Aristotle University, Unpublished Technical Report. (Ref. 41474)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41475&amp;speccode=1888'>Economidis, P.S. and E. Koutrakis0 Common names of comercially important Hellenic marine organisms. Aristotle University, Unpublished Technical Report. (Ref. 41475)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41476&amp;speccode=1888'>Deval, M.C.0 Common names of marine fishes of Turkey. Unpublished report. (Ref. 41476)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47102&amp;speccode=1888'>Zuev, G.V. and A.R. Boltachev0 Demersal fish communities on the Guinea Shelf (West Africa). J. Ichthyol. 40(4):312-319. (Ref. 47102)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=48657&amp;speccode=1888'>Papaconstantinou, C.0 Check-list of marine fishes of Greece. Fauna Graeciae IV, 257 p. (Ref. 48657)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50345&amp;speccode=1888'>Quignard, J.P. and J.A. Tomasini0 Mediterranean fish biodiversity. Biol. Mar. Mediterr. 7(3):1-66. (Ref. 50345)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50787&amp;speccode=1888'>Ogandagas, C.0 National Report. Marine biodiversity in Gabon - the known and the unknown. p. 75-85. In C. Decker, C. Griffiths, K. Prochazka, C. Ras and A. Whitfield (eds.) Marine biodiversity in sub-saharan Africa: the known and unknown. (Ref. 50787)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51024&amp;speccode=1888'>Hureau, J.-C. and T. Monod (eds.)0 Supplement. Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean. p.339-394. In J.-C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean.United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), Paris, France. Vols 1-2. 683 p. (Ref. 51024)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51471&amp;speccode=1888'>Carl, H.0 Danish fish names. Zoological Museum of Copenhagen. Unpublished. (Ref. 51471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55783&amp;speccode=1888'>Mohamed Fall, K.O.0 Fishes of Mauritania. Unpublished compilation of K.O. Mohamed Fall. (Ref. 55783)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=56247&amp;speccode=1888'>Séret, B. and P. Opic0 Poissons de mer de l'ouest Africain tropical. ORSTOM. Initiations-documentations techniques. (Ref. 56247)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57392&amp;speccode=1888'>Bauchot, M.-L.0 Carangidae. p. 464-483 In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douce et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Paris, France and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France. 815 p. (Ref. 57392)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57855&amp;speccode=1888'>Bilecenoğlu, M., Taskavak E., S. Mater and M. Kaya0 Checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Zootaxa 113(1):1-194. (Ref. 57855)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=1888'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58723&amp;speccode=1888'>Plejic, T.0 Fische der Adria. Das romanische Element in der kroatischen Ichthyofauna. Mit Glossar der Adriafische Kroatisch-Englisch-Deutsch-Italienisch. Diploma Thesis. University of Leipzig Institute of Applied Linguistics and Translational Studies. (Ref. 58723)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=75549&amp;speccode=1888'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis, 29 April 2008. (Ref. 75549)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=83882&amp;speccode=1888'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2010. (Ref. 83882)</reference>
	<reference isbn='978-983-9114-46-1' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=85449&amp;speccode=1888'>Department of Fisheries Malaysia0 Valid local name of Malaysian marine fishes. Department of Fisheries Malaysia. Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry. 180 p. (Ref. 85449)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=88082&amp;speccode=1888'>Torcu, H., Z. Aka and İşbİlİr0 An investigation on fishes of the Turkish Republic of northern Cyprus. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 25: 155-159. (Ref. 88082)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=90062&amp;speccode=1888'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, March 2012. (Ref. 90062)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=91660&amp;speccode=1888'>Beck, U.0 Die Zusammensetzung der Erträge aus der Küstenfischerei Togos. Meeresforsch. Rep. Mar. Res. 25:37-45. (Ref. 91660)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=92135&amp;speccode=1888'>Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Updated internet version of 02 October 2012. Catalog databases of CAS cited in FishBase (website). (Ref. 92135)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95489&amp;speccode=1888'>Goren, M.0 The fishes of the Mediterranean: a biota under siege. pp. 385-400. In Goffredo, S. and Z. Dubinsky. 2014. The Mediterranean Sea: its history and present challenges. Springer Netherlands. 655 pp. (Ref. 95489)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95632&amp;speccode=1888'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. (Ref. 95632)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=95871&amp;speccode=1888'>Psomadakis, P.N., S. Giustino and M. Vacchi0 Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas. Zootaxa 3263:1-46. (Ref. 95871)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=98752&amp;speccode=1888'>Sadio, O.0 Common names of some fish species in Senegal. Unpublished compilation of O. Sadio. (Ref. 98752)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=98760&amp;speccode=1888'>Bah, A.D., A. Baldé, C.A.K. Bangoura, I.L. Bamy, D.W. Camara, Y.H. Camara, K. Cissoko, A. Dem, I. Diallo, S.A. Diallo, M.M. Diallo, F. Domain, A. Doumbouya, J. Le Fur, K. Solié, A. Sidibé, M. Soumah, M. Touré and S. Traoré0 Bulletin statistique des pêches, année 2000. République de Guinée, Centre National des Sciences Halieutiques de Boussoura (C.N.S.H.B.). Bull. Stat. No. 6. xxxp. (Ref. 98760)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101110&amp;speccode=1888'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]. (Ref. 101110)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101194&amp;speccode=1888'>Patzner, R.A.0 Reproductive strategies of fish. pp. 311-350.  In  Rocha, M.J., A. Arukwe and B.G. Kapoor (eds). Fish reproduction: cytology, biology and ecology. Science Publisher, Inc. Oxford. 631 p. (Ref. 101194)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105471&amp;speccode=1888'>eElurikkus0 eElurikkus koondab ühte portaali Eesti eluslooduse andmed. http://elurikkus.ut.ee/ (Ref. 105471)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105574&amp;speccode=1888'>Termeki on Eesti Keele Instituudi0 Termeki on Eesti Keele Instituudi. http://term.eki.ee/termbase/view/7351963/ (Ref. 105574)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=107945&amp;speccode=1888'>Cheung, W.L., R. Watson and D. Pauly0 Signature of ocean warming in global fisheries catch. Nature 497:365-368. (Ref. 107945)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=111105&amp;speccode=1888'>Pan, M., R. Ouréns, L. Dione, I. Samba, N. Sánchez-Carnero and J. Freire0 Length-weight relationships for 13 fish species from a coastal artisanal fishery at Cape Verde peninsula (Senegal). J. Appl. Ichthyol. 31:1177-1179. (Ref. 111105)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=113897&amp;speccode=1888'>Papaconstantinou, C.0 Fauna Graeciae.  An updated checklist of the fishes in the Hellenic seas. Monagraphs on Marine Sciences 7 (Ref. 113897)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=115257&amp;speccode=1888'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en (accessed 08/06/2017). (Ref. 115257)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118272&amp;speccode=1888'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=128022&amp;speccode=1888'>Kimura, S., S. Takeuchi and T. Yadome0 Generic revision of the species formerly belonging to the genus &lt;i&gt;Carangoides&lt;/i&gt; and its related genera (Carangiformes: Carangidae). Ichthyol. Res. 69(4):433-487. (Ref. 128022)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=130435&amp;speccode=1888'>IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435)</reference>
	<reference isbn='9988791151' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=130891&amp;speccode=1888'>Kwei, E.A. and D.W. Ofori-Adu0 Fishes in the coastal waters of Ghana. Comm. 2. Tema-Ghana. 124p. (Ref. 130891)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-pic-1888-14438</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage</dataType>
	<mimeType>image/gif</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.us/collaborators/CollaboratorSummary.php?id=823' logoURL='' role='photographer'> FAO</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1997-04-22</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1997-04-22</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged</dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1888</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description></dc:description>
	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Alale_u0.gif</mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Alale_u0.gif</thumbnailURL>
	<location></location></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-pic-1888-14439</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage</dataType>
	<mimeType>image/gif</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.us/collaborators/CollaboratorSummary.php?id=823' logoURL='' role='photographer'> FAO</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1997-04-22</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>1997-04-22</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged</dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1888</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description></dc:description>
	<mediaURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Alale_j0.gif</mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL>http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Alale_j0.gif</thumbnailURL>
	<location></location></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-1888</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-11-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-22 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1888</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Adults solitary in coastal water near the bottom to at least 50 m and strong swimmers (Ref. 7079, 57392).  Juveniles usually pelagic and drifting, sometimes occurring in brackish water (Ref. 4225, 57392).  Feed on squid and other fishes (Ref. 4233).  Eggs are pelagic (Ref. 4233).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7097&amp;speccode=1888'>Smith-Vaniz, W.F., J.-C. Quéro and M. Desoutter 1990 Carangidae. p. 729-755. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7097)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-1888</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='https://sites.google.com/site/itsaboutfish/home#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rodolfo B. Reyes</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2012-12-12 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2015-03-20 21:08:38</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1888</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Diagnosis: body deep and strongly compressed, becoming elongate with growth (body depth comprised from 1.3 to 1.8 times in fork length); dorsal profile abrupt; mouth large, upper jaw ending below posterior half of eye; dorsal fin with 7 spines, becoming resorbed and indistinct at about 150 mm fork length, followed by 1 spine and 20-22 soft rays; anal fin with 2 spines, becoming resorbed and indistinct at very small sizes, followed by 1 spine and 18-20 soft rays; 1st dorsal- and anal-fin rays extremely long and filamentous in young individuals, becoming shorter in adults; pectoral fins falcate, longer than head; pelvic fins elongate in young individuals; scales very small and cycloid, hardly visible, absent on some parts of head and body; straight part of lateral line with 4-20 scutes; base of caudal fin with bilateral paired keels (Ref. 57392).Coloration: silvery, with a faint metallic-blue tint on upper third of body and head; juveniles with 5 dark crossbars on sides (Ref. 57392).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57392&amp;speccode=1888'>Bauchot, M.-L. 2003 Carangidae. p. 464-483 In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douce et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Paris, France and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France. 815 p. (Ref. 57392)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Morphology-1888</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='https://sites.google.com/site/itsaboutfish/home#' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rodolfo B. Reyes</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2012-12-12 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2015-03-20 21:08:38</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1888</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 22; Anal spines: 3; Analsoft rays: 18 - 20</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57392&amp;speccode=1888'>Bauchot, M.-L. 2003 Carangidae. p. 464-483 In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douce et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Paris, France and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France. 815 p. (Ref. 57392)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-1888</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-11-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-06 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1888</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Eastern Atlantic:  off Morocco to Angola (Ref. 4225, 57392), including southern parts of the Mediterranean (Ref. 4225).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4225&amp;speccode=1888'>Daget, J. and W.F. Smith-Vaniz 1986 Carangidae. p. 308-322. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4225)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-1888</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-11-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-22 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1888</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; price category: high; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='92-5-103623-3.' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=171&amp;speccode=1888'>Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba and K.E. Carpenter 1994 SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). No. 9. Rome, FAO. 103 p. (Ref. 171)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4699&amp;speccode=1888'>International Game Fish Association 1991 World record game fishes. International Game Fish Association, Florida, USA. (Ref. 4699)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-1888</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-11-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-22 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1888</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>100.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 27584)); max. published weight: 3,170 g (Ref. 40637)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27584&amp;speccode=1888'>Ly, B., M. Diop and M. Girardin 1996 Guide et nomenclature nationale commerciale des espèces marines (poissons, crustaces et mollusques) pêchées en Mauritanie. Centre National de Recherches Oceanographiques et des Peches, Ministere des Peches et de l'Economie Maritime. 189 p. (Ref. 27584)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40637&amp;speccode=1888'>IGFA 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA. (Ref. 40637)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-1888</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
	<mimeType>text/html</mimeType>
	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-11-10 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-01-22 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=1888</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>pelagic-neritic; marine; depth range ? - 70 m (Ref. 2683)</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=2683&amp;speccode=1888'>Schneider, W. 1990 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. (Ref. 2683)</reference></dataObject>
</taxon>
</response>