FB-22487 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22487 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Mugiliformes Mugilidae Chelon Chelon bispinosus (Bowdich, 1825) Black coral goby Black coralgoby Dark coral goby Kuro-darumahaze 黑副叶鰕虎鱼 黑副葉鰕虎魚 Gobius melanosoma Bleeker, 1853 Paragobiodon melanosomus (Bleeker, 1853) Paragobiodon melaosomus (Bleeker, 1853) 1996-04-25 2007-04-30 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Herre, A.W.C.T.0 Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv. (20):1-977. (Ref. 280) Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) Myers, R.F.0 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) Brothers, E.B., D.McB. Williams and P.F. 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Yamada, T. Fujii, T. Yoshida, K. Wibowo, M. Araki, D. Ito, T. Akaike, R. Nakagawa, S., Shibuya, R. Koreeda, Y. Dewa, I. Mochida and H. Motomura0 First records of 122 fish species from Tokunoshima island, the Amami Islands, Kagoshima, Japan. Ichthy, Natural History of Fishes of Japan 7:35-52. (Ref. 124757) IUCN0 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ (Ref. 130435) FB-pic-22489-57301 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/jpeg Andrey Ryanskiy 2014-04-11 2016-11-19 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22489 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Pamel_u3.jpg http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Pamel_u3.jpg FB-GeneralDescr-22489 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1996-04-25 00:00:00 2025-11-20 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22489 Paired individuals occur in colonies of Seriatopora spp. (Ref. 1602). Monogamous (Ref. 52884). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-DiagnosticDescr-22489 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1996-06-25 00:00:00 2013-12-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22489 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Characterized by uniform black color of head, body and fins; ctenoid scales except cycloid on abdomen; head and nape without scales, presence of bristle-like papillae; complete pelvic fin frenum and basal membrane; longitudinal scale series 22-27; depth of body at level of pelvic fins 3.0-3.1 in SL (Ref. 90102). Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Morphology-22489 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rodolfo B. Reyes 1996-06-25 00:00:00 2013-12-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22489 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Dorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8 - 9; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 8 - 9 Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-Distribution-22489 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1996-04-25 00:00:00 2025-11-06 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22489 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Indo-West Pacific: Madagascar to New Guinea; north to Ryukyu Islands; south to the southern Great Barrier Reef; all of Micronesia. Myers, R.F. 1991 Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602) FB-LifeCycle-22489 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1996-04-25 00:00:00 2025-11-20 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=22489&StockCode=17865 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-Size-22489 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1996-04-25 00:00:00 2025-11-20 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22489 3.5 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 90102)) Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann 2012 Reef fishes of the East Indies. Perth, Australia: Universitiy of Hawai'i Press, Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef Research. (Ref. 90102) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-22489 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 1996-04-25 00:00:00 2025-11-20 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22489 reef-associated; non-migratory (Ref. 52884); marine; depth range ? - 30 m (Ref. 86942) Whiteman, E.A. and I.M. Côté 2004 Monogamy in marine fishes. Biol. Rev. 79:351-375. (Ref. 52884) Fricke, R., M. Kulbicki and L. Wantiez 2011 Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 4:341-463. (Ref. 86942)