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	<dc:identifier>FB-22770</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22770</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Gobiiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Butidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Oxyeleotris</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Oxyeleotris nullipora Roberts, 1978</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Gisu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Japanese gissu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Jaapani gissu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Gisu</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>長背魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>长背鱼</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Bathythrissa dorsalis Günther, 1877</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pterothrissus gissus Hilgendorf, 1877</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1996-05-06</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2006-07-18</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&amp;speccode=22771'>Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=559&amp;speccode=22771'>Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5969&amp;speccode=22771'>Kotlyar, A.N.0 Dictionary of names of marine fishes on the six languages. All Union Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography, Moscow. 288 p. (Ref. 5969)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9902&amp;speccode=22771'>Okiyama, M.0 An atlas of the early stage fishes in Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 1154 p. (Ref. 9902)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27311&amp;speccode=22771'>Shinohara, G., H. Endo and K. Matsuura0 Deep-water fishes collected from the Pacific Coast of Northern Honshu, Japan. Mem. Natn. Sci. Mus., Tokyo (29):153-185. (Ref. 27311)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=22771'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=22771'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-935868-82-8' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=35563&amp;speccode=22771'>Moser, H.G. (ed.)0 The early stages of fishes in the California Current region. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations Atlas No. 33. Allen Press, Inc., Lawrence, Kansas. 1505 p. (Ref. 35563)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=22771'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40919&amp;speccode=22771'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. (Ref. 40919)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=41414&amp;speccode=22771'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West , NY 10024-5192, USA. (Ref. 41414)</reference>
	<reference isbn='7-03-008487-X' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47439&amp;speccode=22771'>Zhang, S.0 Fauna Sinica, Osteichthyes. Acipenseriformes, Elopiformes, Clupeiformes, Gonorhynchiformes. Fauna Sinica series. Beijing: Science Press. 209 p. (Ref. 47439)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=47843&amp;speccode=22771'>Huang, Z.0 Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404-463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, USA. 598 p. (Ref. 47843)</reference>
	<reference isbn='5-85857-003-8' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50610&amp;speccode=22771'>Russian Academy of Sciences0 Catalog of vertebrates of Kamchatka and adjacent waters. Kamchatsky Pechatny Dvor, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia. 166 p. (Ref. 50610)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=56039&amp;speccode=22771'>Yamamura, O., T. Inada and K. Shimazaki0 Predation on &lt;i&gt;Euphausia pacifica&lt;/i&gt; by demersal fishes: predation impact and influence of physical variability. Mar. Biol. 132:195-208. (Ref. 56039)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=56557&amp;speccode=22771'>Novikov, N.P., A.S. Sokolovsky, T.G. Sokolovskaya and Y.M. Yakovlev0 The fishes of Primorye. Vladivostok, Far Eastern State Tech. Fish. Univ., 552 p. (Ref. 56557)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57119&amp;speccode=22771'>Fujita, T., D. Kitagawa, Y. Okuyama, Y. Ishito, T. Inada and Y. Jin0 Diets of the demersal fishes on the shelf off Iwate, northern Japan. Mar. Biol. 123:219-233. (Ref. 57119)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=22771'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=96456&amp;speccode=22771'>Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Updated internet version of 18 June 2014. Catalog databases of CAS cited in FishBase (website). (Ref. 96456)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=105472&amp;speccode=22771'>Pihu, E.0 Loomade elu 4. köide. Kalad. Pihu, E. 1979. Loomade Elu, 4. Köide, Kalad. Valgus, Tallinn. (Ref. 105472)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=109573&amp;speccode=22771'>Hidaka, K., Y. Tsukamoto and Y. Iwatsuki0 &lt;i&gt;Nemoossis&lt;/i&gt;, a new genus for the eastern Atlantic long-fin bonefish &lt;i&gt;Pterothrissus belloci&lt;/i&gt; Cadenat 1937 and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;P. gissu&lt;/i&gt; Hilgendorf 1877 from the northwestern Pacific. Ichthyol. Res. 64:45-53. (Ref. 109573)</reference><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-GeneralDescr-22771</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1996-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-05-22 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22771</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Found in deep waters.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=559&amp;speccode=22771'>Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-DiagnosticDescr-22771</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1996-07-15 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2016-10-21 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22771</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>This species is distinguished by the following set of characters (holotype measurements in parentheses):  supraneural bones 6-7; dorsal-fin rays 54-65 (mode 58); total vertebrae 105-107 (107); pored lateral-line scales 99-109 (105); pre-dorsal scale rows 13-20 (16); head length 23-31 % (mean 27 %) of SL; pectoral-fin length 10-18 % (15 %) of SL; pre-dorsal-fin length 31-39 % (35 %) of SL; dorsal-fin base length 47-56 % (52 %) of SL; postorbital length 9-12 % (10 %) of SL; upper caudal-fin length 16-32 % (21 %) of SL (Ref. 109573).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=109573&amp;speccode=22771'>Hidaka, K., Y. Tsukamoto and Y. Iwatsuki 2017 &lt;i&gt;Nemoossis&lt;/i&gt;, a new genus for the eastern Atlantic long-fin bonefish &lt;i&gt;Pterothrissus belloci&lt;/i&gt; Cadenat 1937 and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;P. gissu&lt;/i&gt; Hilgendorf 1877 from the northwestern Pacific. Ichthyol. Res. 64:45-53. (Ref. 109573)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1996-07-15 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=22771</dc:source>
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	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 54 - 65;  Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 10 - 13; Vertebrae: 105 - 107</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=109573&amp;speccode=22771'>Hidaka, K., Y. Tsukamoto and Y. Iwatsuki 2017 &lt;i&gt;Nemoossis&lt;/i&gt;, a new genus for the eastern Atlantic long-fin bonefish &lt;i&gt;Pterothrissus belloci&lt;/i&gt; Cadenat 1937 and a redescription of &lt;i&gt;P. gissu&lt;/i&gt; Hilgendorf 1877 from the northwestern Pacific. Ichthyol. Res. 64:45-53. (Ref. 109573)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1996-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>Northwest Pacific:  Japan (Ref. 559), China (Ref. 47439) and Russia (56557).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=559&amp;speccode=22771'>Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1996-05-06 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=22771&amp;StockCode=18065</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Spawning occurs in open waters.  Eggs are pelagic (Ref. 205).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=205&amp;speccode=22771'>Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-22771</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Grace Tolentino Pablico</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2006-03-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>gissu</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Found in deep waters.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57119&amp;speccode=22771'>Fujita, T., D. Kitagawa, Y. Okuyama, Y. Ishito, T. Inada and Y. Jin 1995 Diets of the demersal fishes on the shelf off Iwate, northern Japan. Mar. Biol. 123:219-233. (Ref. 57119)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-22771</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>50.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 56557))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=56557&amp;speccode=22771'>Novikov, N.P., A.S. Sokolovsky, T.G. Sokolovskaya and Y.M. Yakovlev 2002 The fishes of Primorye. Vladivostok, Far Eastern State Tech. Fish. Univ., 552 p. (Ref. 56557)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; marine; depth range 147 - 1000 m (Ref. 50610)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='5-85857-003-8' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=50610&amp;speccode=22771'>Russian Academy of Sciences 2000 Catalog of vertebrates of Kamchatka and adjacent waters. Kamchatsky Pechatny Dvor, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia. 166 p. (Ref. 50610)</reference></dataObject>
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