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	<dc:identifier>FB-25275</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=25275</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Beryciformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Melamphaidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Scopelogadus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Scopelogadus bispinosus (Gilbert, 1915)</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Snubnose eelpout</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Lycode obèse</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>壮绵鳚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>壯綿鳚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>球头壮绵鳚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>球頭壯綿鳚</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Maynea bulbiceps Garman, 1899</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pachycara obesa Zugmayer, 1911</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pachycara obesum Zugmayer, 1911</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1996-09-17</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2014-08-13</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=25276'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4695&amp;speccode=25276'>Andriashev, A.P.0 Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6950&amp;speccode=25276'>Anderson, M.E. and A.J. Almeida0 Zoarcidae. p. 888-890. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6950)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=10007&amp;speccode=25276'>Andriashev, A.P.0 Zoarcidae. p. 540-547. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris, Vol. 1. (Ref. 10007)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11954&amp;speccode=25276'>Anderson, M.E.0 Systematics and osteology of the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes). Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. 60:120 p. (Ref. 11954)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11980&amp;speccode=25276'>McAllister, D.E.0 A list of the fishes of Canada. Syllogeus No. 64. Nat. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ottawa, Canada. 310 p. (Ref. 11980)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=12204&amp;speccode=25276'>Coad, B.W.0 Encyclopedia of Canadian fishes. Canadian Museum of Nature and Canadian Sportfishing Productions Inc. Singapore. (Ref. 12204)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26282&amp;speccode=25276'>Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.)0 Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=26766&amp;speccode=25276'>Anderson, M.E.0 Review of the eelpout genus &lt;i&gt;Pachycara&lt;/i&gt; Zugmayer, 1911 (Teleostei: Zoarcidae), with descriptions of six new species. Proc. Cal. Acad Sci. 46(10):221-242. (Ref. 26766)</reference>
	<reference isbn='957-8596-59-6' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31517&amp;speccode=25276'>Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=31982&amp;speccode=25276'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). Natural History Museum, London (formerly British Museum of Natural History (BMNH)). (Ref. 31982)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=36670&amp;speccode=25276'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 36670)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=38732&amp;speccode=25276'>Anonymous0 Fish collection database of the National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution-Division of Fishes. (Ref. 38732)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=40643&amp;speccode=25276'>Haedrich, R.L. and N.R. Merrett0 Summary atlas of deep-living demersal fishes in the North Atlantic Basin. J. Nat. Hist. 22:1325-1362. (Ref. 40643)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=42125&amp;speccode=25276'>Anonymous0 Fish collection of the Royal British Columbia Museum. Royal British Columbia Museum, 675 Belleville Street, Victoria BC, Canada V8V 1X4. (Ref. 42125)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=46118&amp;speccode=25276'>Merrett, N.R.0 Demersal ichthyofaunal distribution in the abyssal eastern North Atlantic, with special reference to &lt;i&gt;Coryphaenoides (Nematonurus) armatus&lt;/i&gt; (Macrouridae). J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 72(1):5-24. (Ref. 46118)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=51665&amp;speccode=25276'>Anderson, M.E. and V.V. Fedorov0 Family Zoarcidae Swainson 1839. Eelpouts. Calif. Acad. Sci. Annotated Checklists of Fishes (34):58. (Ref. 51665)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=55783&amp;speccode=25276'>Mohamed Fall, K.O.0 Fishes of Mauritania. Unpublished compilation of K.O. Mohamed Fall. (Ref. 55783)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=58108&amp;speccode=25276'>Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=65465&amp;speccode=25276'>Wayland, M.T., C. Sommerville and D.I. Gibson0 &lt;i&gt;Echinorhynchus brayi&lt;/i&gt; n. sp. (Acanthocephala: Echinorhynchidea) from &lt;i&gt;Pachycara crassiceps&lt;/i&gt; (Roule) (Zoarcidae) deep-sea fish. Systematic Parasitology 43:93-101. (Ref. 65465)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=92871&amp;speccode=25276'>Anderson, M.E.0 A new species of &lt;i&gt;Pachycara&lt;/i&gt; Zugmayer (Teleostei: Zoarcidae) from off Monterey Bay, California, USA, with comments on two North Pacific &lt;i&gt;Lycenchelys&lt;/i&gt; species. Zootaxa 3559:39-43. (Ref. 92871)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=116450&amp;speccode=25276'>Béarez, P., P. Pruvost, É. Feunteun, S. Iglésias, P. Francour, R. Causse, J. De Mazières, S. Tercerie and N. Bailly0 Checklist of the marine fishes from metropolitan France. Cybium 41(4):351-371. (Ref. 116450)</reference><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1996-09-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-08-19 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy</subject>
	<dc:description>Also abyssobenthic on muddy bottoms (Ref. 6950).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11954&amp;speccode=25276'>Anderson, M.E. 1994 Systematics and osteology of the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes). Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. 60:120 p. (Ref. 11954)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>1996-09-17 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>Northeast Pacific: British Columbia, Canada (Ref. 11980).  Eastern Atlantic:  Known from two specimens, one taken off the Cap Blanc region (Mauritania) at 20°17'N, 21°42'W and  another from the Bay of Biscay.  Elsewhere, two specimens were collected from the Middle Atlantic Bight, USA (Ref. 6950).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11980&amp;speccode=25276'>McAllister, D.E. 1990 A list of the fishes of Canada. Syllogeus No. 64. Nat. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ottawa, Canada. 310 p. (Ref. 11980)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:description>fisheries: of no interest</dc:description>
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	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>51.5 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 6950))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=6950&amp;speccode=25276'>Anderson, M.E. and A.J. Almeida 1990 Zoarcidae. p. 888-890. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6950)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Cristina V. Garilao</agent>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology</subject>
	<dc:description>bathydemersal; marine; depth range 2400 - 4780 m (Ref. 4695)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4695&amp;speccode=25276'>Andriashev, A.P. 1986 Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)</reference></dataObject>
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