FB-261 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=261 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Eupercaria/misc Lutjanidae Lutjanus Lutjanus fulviflamma (Forsskål, 1775) Bombil Harpodon a. bombajka Bumblim Bamaloh Loitta Lutia Nehare লইট্টা Barega Nga-hnat Nga-nap Bombay-and Bombay Duck Bummalo Bombay duck Bombay duck (India) Bombay duck fish Bombay-duck Indian Bombay duck Indian bombay-duck Lizardfish Harilik bombiil Scopelidé Bumla Gulchi ગુલ્ચી  બુમલા  הרפדון הודי Acang-acang Atjang atjang Tenaga-mizutengu Mul-ch'ǒn-gu 물천구 Bombil Bunmalo बुंमाळो बोमबिळ Lembek Luli Luli-luli Lumek Lumi Lumi-lumi Si-teng Uli Uli-uli Vangaravasi வங்கரவாசி வங்காரவாசீ  Coco-mottah Cucah-sawahri కొకో మొట్టా  కుకా సవారి  Cá khoai Cá Khoai Bumalo Acang-acang Aruan tasik Bombajska morska kuščarica Diàn yú Lóng tóu kào Lóng tóu yú Luli Xiā chán 九肚魚 印度鐮齒魚 龍頭魚 印度镰齿鱼 狗母 龍頭魚 龙头鱼 Harpadon nahereus (Hamilton, 1822) Harpadon nebereus (Hamilton, 1822) Harpodon nehereus (Hamilton, 1822) Osmerus nehereus Hamilton, 1822 Salmo microps Lesueur, 1825 Saurus ophiodon Cuvier, 1829 1990-10-17 2023-09-28 ASIH (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists)0 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. 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Massuti and C. Schunter0 Declining population sizes and loss of genetic diversity in commercial fishes: a simple method for a first diagnostic. Frontiers in Marine Science 9(872537):1-11. (Ref. 130275) Zhao, R., V.T.T. Lam, Y. Chen, J.Y.F. Sit, J. Li, K.M.Y. Leung and M. Yan0 A pilot study of fish biodiversity with a highlight of chondrichthyans in Hong Kong waters using environmental DNA metabarcoding. Reg. Stud. Mar. Sci. 86(104194):1-9. (Ref. 137658) FB-pic-260-10169 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage image/gif FAO 1993-07-01 1996-08-13 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. Image can be freely copied and altered but may be used only for non-commercial purposes. Original author and source must be properly acknowledged http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=260 http://www.fishbase.us/images/species/Haneh_u0.gif http://www.fishbase.us/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Haneh_u0.gif FB-GeneralDescr-260 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2022-06-27 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=260 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Inhabit deep water offshore on sandy mud bottom for most of the year, but also gathers in large shoals in deltas of rivers to feed during monsoons (Ref. 9987, 11230). Spawn 6 batches of broods per year (Ref. 43449). An aggressive predator (Ref. 9987). Primarily caught along Maharashtra with the bag-net, better known as 'dol' net. Operation of this gear is timed to a strong tidal current. The bag with the mouth set against the current strains the fish which is being retained therein by the strength of the current. The net is thus retrieved before the tide turns. Very phosphorescent. Excellent food fish. Marketed fresh and dried or salted; consumed pan-fried (Ref. 9987). Whitehead, P.J.P. 1984 Harpadontidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 2. [pag. var.]. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3417) FB-DiagnosticDescr-260 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2002-09-25 00:00:00 2002-09-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=260 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Scales restricted to posterior half of the body. Posterior tip of pectoral fin reaching origin of pelvic fin. Nakabo, T. 2002 Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition I. Tokai University Press, Japan, pp v-866. (Ref. 41299) FB-Morphology-260 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2002-09-25 00:00:00 2002-09-25 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=260 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 13; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 13 - 15 Nakabo, T. 2002 Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition I. Tokai University Press, Japan, pp v-866. (Ref. 41299) FB-Distribution-260 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2020-10-13 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=260 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription Indo-West Pacific: Somalia to Papua New Guinea, north to Japan and south to Indonesia. Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino 1984 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559) FB-Uses-260 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2022-06-27 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=260 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Morphology fisheries: highly commercial; price category: low; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species FAO 1992 FAO yearbook. Fishery statistics: catches and landings. Vol. 70: 1990. FAO Fish. Ser. 38:647 p. (Ref. 4931) FB-Migration-260 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2022-06-27 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=260 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km. Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) FB-TrophicStrategy-260 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Estelita Emily Capuli 2002-09-25 00:00:00 2021-11-16 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public nehereus http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Found in sandy-muddy bottoms shallower than 50 m depth (Ref. 41299). Juveniles and/or adults are found in far inshore waters (Ref. 121464). Inhabit deep water offshore for most of the year, but also gathers in large shoals in deltas of rivers to feed during monsoons (Ref. 9987). An aggressive predator (Ref. 9987). Voracious, carnivorous and cannibalistic to some extent. Mainly feeds on small prawns and fishes (Ref. 995). Nakabo, T. 2002 Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition I. Tokai University Press, Japan, pp v-866. (Ref. 41299) FB-Size-260 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Rainer Froese 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2022-06-27 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=260 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration 61.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 43449)) Fernandez, I. and M. Devaraj 1996 Dynamics of the Bombay duck (<i>Harpodon nehereus</i>) stock along the northwest coast of India. Indian J. Fish. 43(1):1-11. (Ref. 43449) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#TrophicStrategy Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Diseases-260-42 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Allan Palacio 2003-02-28 00:00:00 2003-02-28 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/diseases/diseasesList.cfm?ID=260&StockCode=274 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size Diphyllobothrium Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) Arthur, J.R. and A.B.A. Ahmed 2002 Checklist of the parasites of fishes of Bangladesh. FAO Fish. Tech. Paper (T369/1), 77 p. (Ref. 42533) FB-Habitat-260 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1990-10-17 00:00:00 2022-06-27 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=260 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats benthopelagic; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); brackish; marine; depth range 50 - ? m (Ref. 9987) Riede, K. 2004 Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Germany. 329 p. (Ref. 51243) Frimodt, C. 1995 Multilingual illustrated guide to the world's commercial warmwater fish. Fishing News Books, Osney Mead, Oxford, England. 215 p.