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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-2659</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2659</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Anguilliformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Synaphobranchidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Dysomma</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Dysomma anguillare Barnard, 1923</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='af'>Pyltandpaling</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='cs'>Tupohlavec úhořovitý</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Arrowtooth eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Mustard eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Shortbelly eel</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Stout moray</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Muda-vidusilmangerjas</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fi'>Piikkihammasankerias</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ja'>Mekura-anago</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ko'>Kal-yǒm-jang-ǒ</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ko'>긴꼬리장어</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='vi'>Cá Chình hậu môn trước</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='es'>Anguila panzacorta</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Qián gāng mán</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>前肛鰻</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>前肛鳗</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Dysomma anguillaris Barnard, 1923</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Dysomma angustum (Lin, 1933)</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Dysomma aphododera Ginsburg, 1951</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Dysomma japonicus Matsubara, 1936</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Dysomma zanzibarensis Norman, 1939</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Sinomyrus angustus Lin, 1933</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2023-03-31</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=63&amp;speccode=2659'>ASIH (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists)0 Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. Based on an international symposium dedicated to the memory of Elbert Halvor Ahlstrom, 15-18 August 1983, La Jolla, California. Spec. Publ. Am. Soc. Ichthyol. Herpetol. 1:ix, 760 p. (Ref. 63)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=276&amp;speccode=2659'>Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (12)1-174. (Ref. 276)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=559&amp;speccode=2659'>Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino0 The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-913235-69-5 (pbk).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3814&amp;speccode=2659'>Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (20):183 p. (Ref. 3814)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3973&amp;speccode=2659'>Castle, P.H.J.0 Synaphobranchidae. p. 188-190. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3973)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=2659'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=39632&amp;speccode=2659'>Chen, Y.-Y. and H.-K. Mok0 A new synaphobranchid eel, &lt;i&gt;Dysomma longirostrum&lt;/i&gt; (Anguilliformes: Synaphobranchidae), from the northeastern coast of Taiwan. Zool. Stud. 40(2):79-83. (Ref. 39632)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=106136&amp;speccode=2659'>Ho, H.-C., D.G. Smith and K.A. Tighe0 Review of the arrowtooth eel genera &lt;i&gt;Dysomma&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Dysommina&lt;/i&gt; in Taiwan, with the description of a new species (Anguilliformes: Synaphobranchidae: Ilyophinae). Zootaxa 4060(1):86-104. (Ref. 106136)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=118272&amp;speccode=2659'>FAO-FIES0 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from htttps://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en [accessed May, 2018] (Ref. 118272)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=124490&amp;speccode=2659'>Han, D., Q. Ma, K. Richard and C. Gao0 Length-weight relationships of 10 fish species from the coastal waters of the East China Sea. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 37:347-349. (Ref. 124490)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=126308&amp;speccode=2659'>Leung, A.W.Y.0 The impact of dredging and fishing on the benthic fish fauna of the southeastern waters of Hong Kong. pp. 437-461 In B. Morton (ed.) The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China IV, Proceedings of the Eight International Marine Biological Workshop, Hong Kong, 2-20 April 1995. Hong Kong University Press. (Ref. 126308)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=137577&amp;speccode=2659'>Price, S.A., S.T. Friedman, K.A. Corn, O. Larouche, K. Brockelsby, A.J. Lee, M. Nagaraj, N.G. Bertrand, M. Danao, M.C. Coyne, J.R. Estrada, R. Friedman, E. Hoeft, M. Iwan, D. Gross, J.H. Kao, B. Landry, M.J. Linares, C. McGlinn and …0 FishShapes v1: Functionally relevant measurements of teleost shape and size on three dimensions. Ecology 103(e3829):1-2. (Ref. 137577)</reference><dataObject>
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	<dcterms:created>2008-06-18</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2010-07-28</dcterms:modified>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2023-03-31 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Inhabits coastal waters.  Prefers muddy bottoms, often off mouths of large rivers.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3973&amp;speccode=2659'>Castle, P.H.J. 1986 Synaphobranchidae. p. 188-190. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3973)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Estelita Emily Capuli</agent>
	<dcterms:created>2017-07-05 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:description>This species is distinguished by the following characters: presence of pectoral fin; dorsal-fin origin is slightly anterior to pectoral-fin base, predorsal length 10.7-13.1% TL; anus anterior, below tip of pectoral fin, preanal length 15.9-18.9% TL; very short trunk, 2.8-5.5% TL; intermaxillary teeth 2; compound teeth on vomer 4; single row of 9-11 large compound teeth on lower jaw; head pores: IO 4, SO 3; M 6; POP 0; AD 1, F 0, ST 0; lateral-line pores: predorsal 3-6, prepectoral 6-9, preanal 8-12, total 57-75, the last at posterior two-thirds of total length; MVF 8-14-124, total vertebrae 119-128 (up to 130 in Robins &amp; Robins, 1989) (Ref. 106136).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=106136&amp;speccode=2659'>Ho, H.-C., D.G. Smith and K.A. Tighe 2015 Review of the arrowtooth eel genera &lt;i&gt;Dysomma&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Dysommina&lt;/i&gt; in Taiwan, with the description of a new species (Anguilliformes: Synaphobranchidae: Ilyophinae). Zootaxa 4060(1):86-104. (Ref. 106136)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>Widespread in the  Indo-West Pacific: and Atlantic.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=106136&amp;speccode=2659'>Ho, H.-C., D.G. Smith and K.A. Tighe 2015 Review of the arrowtooth eel genera &lt;i&gt;Dysomma&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Dysommina&lt;/i&gt; in Taiwan, with the description of a new species (Anguilliformes: Synaphobranchidae: Ilyophinae). Zootaxa 4060(1):86-104. (Ref. 106136)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3973&amp;speccode=2659'>Castle, P.H.J. 1986 Synaphobranchidae. p. 188-190. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3973)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>60.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 124490))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=124490&amp;speccode=2659'>Han, D., Q. Ma, K. Richard and C. Gao 2020 Length-weight relationships of 10 fish species from the coastal waters of the East China Sea. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 37:347-349. (Ref. 124490)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dc:description>benthopelagic; marine; depth range 30 - 270 m (Ref. 11230)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=11230&amp;speccode=2659'>Yamada, U., S. Shirai, T. Irie, M. Tokimura, S. Deng, Y. Zheng, C. Li, Y.U. Kim and Y.S. Kim 1995 Names and illustrations of fishes from the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea. Overseas Fishery Cooperation Foundation, Tokyo, Japan. 288 p. (Ref. 11230)</reference></dataObject>
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