FB-27198 http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=27198 Animalia Chordata Teleostei Anabantiformes Osphronemidae Betta Betta tomi Ng & Kottelat, 1994 砂盘唇鲿 砂盤唇鱨 1997-06-28 2006-05-12 Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen0 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) Roberts, T.R.0 Systematic revision and description of new species of suckermouth catfishes (<i>Chiloglanis</i>, Mochokidae) from Cameroun. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 46(6):151-178. (Ref. 13094) Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao and C.F. Lai (eds.)0 Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan. 1028 p. (Ref. 31517) Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences0 Chinese aquatic germplasm resources database. http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn (Ref. 58108) Fermon, Y., J. Friel, H.H. Ng and D. De Weirdt0 Mochokidae. p. 698-752. In M.L.J. Stiassny, G.G. Teugels and C.D. Hopkins (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of Lower Guinea, West-Central Africa. Volume I. Collection Faune et Flore tropicales 42. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, and Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium. 800 pp. (Ref. 81251) FB-GeneralDescr-27202 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1997-06-28 00:00:00 2021-09-23 00:00:00 Biology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=27202 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat Oviparous (Ref. 205). Roberts, T.R. 1989 Systematic revision and description of new species of suckermouth catfishes (<i>Chiloglanis</i>, Mochokidae) from Cameroun. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 46(6):151-178. (Ref. 13094) FB-DiagnosticDescr-27202 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1999-03-17 00:00:00 2017-09-20 19:51:21 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=27202 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution Diagnosis: sucker huge and rounded, longer than broad; mandibular barbels very small, no auxiliary mandibular barbels; premaxillary teeth large in up to 7 rows; mandibular teeth usually in 2 rows, with 13+13 to 15+15 teeth; eye very small; adipose fin long and low, its origin well in advance of a vertical through anal fin origin; caudal peduncle moderately deep; caudal fin moderately forked with lobes rounded, nearly equal; no sexual dimorphism of anal fin, caudal fin or humeral process of pectoral girdle (Ref. 81251).Coloration: preserved specimens with numerous large melanophores more or less uniformly distributed over entire dorso-lateral surface of body, rapidly becoming sparser toward middle of abdomen; dark vertical bar on base of caudal fin as well as one in its middle (Ref. 81251). Fermon, Y., J. Friel, H.H. Ng and D. De Weirdt 2007 Mochokidae. p. 698-752. In M.L.J. Stiassny, G.G. Teugels and C.D. Hopkins (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of Lower Guinea, West-Central Africa. Volume I. Collection Faune et Flore tropicales 42. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, and Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium. 800 pp. (Ref. 81251) FB-Morphology-27202 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1999-03-17 00:00:00 2017-09-20 19:51:21 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=27202 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 45; Analspines: 0; Vertebrae: 30 - 31 Fermon, Y., J. Friel, H.H. Ng and D. De Weirdt 2007 Mochokidae. p. 698-752. In M.L.J. Stiassny, G.G. Teugels and C.D. Hopkins (eds.) The fresh and brackish water fishes of Lower Guinea, West-Central Africa. Volume I. Collection Faune et Flore tropicales 42. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, and Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium. 800 pp. (Ref. 81251) FB-Distribution-27202 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1997-06-28 00:00:00 2017-09-20 19:54:41 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=27202 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Migration Africa: only known from the type locality in the Lokunje basin in south-eastern Cameroon (Ref. 13094, 81251). Roberts, T.R. 1989 Systematic revision and description of new species of suckermouth catfishes (<i>Chiloglanis</i>, Mochokidae) from Cameroun. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 46(6):151-178. (Ref. 13094) FB-Uses-27202 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1997-06-28 00:00:00 2021-09-23 00:00:00 Importance http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=27202 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size fisheries: of no interest FB-LifeCycle-27202 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Susan M. Luna 1997-06-28 00:00:00 2021-09-23 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=27202&StockCode=21288 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats Oviparous (Ref. 205). Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen 1966 Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. (Ref. 205) FB-Size-27202 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1997-06-28 00:00:00 2021-09-23 00:00:00 Max. size http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=27202 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat 4.4 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 13094)) Roberts, T.R. 1989 Systematic revision and description of new species of suckermouth catfishes (<i>Chiloglanis</i>, Mochokidae) from Cameroun. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 46(6):151-178. (Ref. 13094) FB-Threats-2 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Belen Acosta 1990-10-18 00:00:00 2024-03-07 00:00:00 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ FAO General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2 Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006. FB-Habitat-27202 http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text text/html Armi G. Torres 1997-06-28 00:00:00 2021-09-23 00:00:00 Environment http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ WorldFish Center - FishBase General public http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=27202 http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription benthopelagic; freshwater