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<taxon>
	<dc:identifier>FB-3820</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3820</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Ammodytidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Ammodytes</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Ammodytes americanus DeKay, 1842</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pl'>Dobijak amerykanski</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='pt'>Galeota-americana</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Amerikansk tobis</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='de'>Amerikanischer Sandaal</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>American sand lance</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Lance</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Lant</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Lants</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Launce</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Lawnce</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='et'>Ameerika tobias</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='fr'>Lançon d'Amérique</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>Amerikanskaya peschanka</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='ru'>песчанка американская</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>美洲玉筋魚</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>美洲玉筋鱼</commonName>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2016-04-04</dcterms:modified>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=557&amp;speccode=3820'>Wheeler, A.0 Das grosse Buch der Fische. Eugen Ulmer GmbH &amp; Co. Stuttgart. 356 p. (Ref. 557)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='0-913235-69-5 (pbk).' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=3814&amp;speccode=3820'>Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott0 Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (20):183 p. (Ref. 3814)</reference>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4517&amp;speccode=3820'>Hureau, J.-C.0 La base de données GICIM: Gestion informatisée des collections ichthyologiques du Muséum. p. 225-227. In Atlas Préliminaire des Poissons d'Eau Douce de France. Conseil Supérieur de la Pêche, Ministère de l'Environnement, CEMAGREF et Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. (Ref. 4517)</reference>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2016-04-04 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Biology</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:description>Found in shallow coastal waters as well as in protected bays and estuaries (Ref. 10198).  Occurs in large schools and burrows in the sand at times to a depth of several inches. Feeds primarily on copepods (Ref. 27549).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=10198&amp;speccode=3820'>Nizinski, M.S., B.B. Collette and B.B. Washington 1990 Separation of two species of sand lances, &lt;i&gt;Ammodytes americanus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;A. dubius&lt;/i&gt;, in the western North Atlantic. Fish. Bull. 88:241-255. (Ref. 10198)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Uses</subject>
	<dc:description>Number of lateral plicae 106-126, with a mean of 117.4.  Best separated from A. dubius by the number of plicae singly or in combination with the number of vertebrae.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=10198&amp;speccode=3820'>Nizinski, M.S., B.B. Collette and B.B. Washington 1990 Separation of two species of sand lances, &lt;i&gt;Ammodytes americanus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;A. dubius&lt;/i&gt;, in the western North Atlantic. Fish. Bull. 88:241-255. (Ref. 10198)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-12-14 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3820</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Size</subject>
	<dc:description>Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 52 - 61;  Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 26 - 33; Vertebrae: 62 - 70</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=10198&amp;speccode=3820'>Nizinski, M.S., B.B. Collette and B.B. Washington 1990 Separation of two species of sand lances, &lt;i&gt;Ammodytes americanus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;A. dubius&lt;/i&gt;, in the western North Atlantic. Fish. Bull. 88:241-255. (Ref. 10198)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-02 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2022-10-13 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Northwest Atlantic:  southern Delaware north to Labrador.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=10198&amp;speccode=3820'>Nizinski, M.S., B.B. Collette and B.B. Washington 1990 Separation of two species of sand lances, &lt;i&gt;Ammodytes americanus&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;A. dubius&lt;/i&gt;, in the western North Atlantic. Fish. Bull. 88:241-255. (Ref. 10198)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2016-04-04 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3820</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>fisheries: of potential interest</dc:description>
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	<dc:identifier>FB-LifeCycle-3820</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2016-04-04 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder> FAO</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org//Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=3820&amp;StockCode=4016</dc:source>
	<subject></subject>
	<dc:description>Oviparous (Ref. 101747).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=101747&amp;speccode=3820'>Watson, W. 1996 Ammodytidae: Sandlances. p. 1138-1139. In H.G. Moser (ed.) The early stages of fishes in the California Current region. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (CalCOFI) Atlas No. 33. 1505p. (Ref. 101747)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-3820</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Pascualita Sa-a</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1998-07-21 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2015-03-23 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder> FAO</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>americanus</dc:source>
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	<dc:description>Feeds on copepods, mysids, cumaceans, amphipods, snails, small clams, isopods, small crabs and polychaete worms.  Preyed upon by Atlantic cod, haddock, pollock, plaice and yellowtail flounder (Ref. 5951).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=13787&amp;speccode=3820'>Meyer, T.L., R.A. Cooper and R.W. Langton 1979 Relative abundance, behavior, and food habits of the American sand lance, &lt;i&gt;Ammodytes americanus, from the Gulf of Maine. Fish. Bull. 77(1):243-253. (Ref. 13787)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-3820</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2016-04-04 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
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	<dcterms:rightsHolder>John E. Randall</dcterms:rightsHolder>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3820</dc:source>
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	<dc:description>23.5 cm TL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 5951))</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=5951&amp;speccode=3820'>Scott, W.B. and M.G. Scott 1988 Atlantic fishes of Canada. Can. Bull. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 219:731 p. (Ref. 5951)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Threats-2</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2024-03-07 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#DiagnosticDescription</subject>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Habitat-3820</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://www.fishbase.de/rfroese' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Rainer Froese</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1991-05-01 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2016-04-04 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=3820</dc:source>
	<dc:description>demersal; brackish; marine; depth range 0 - 73 m (Ref. 57178)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57178&amp;speccode=3820'>Ocean Biogeographic Information System 2006 OBIS-extracted Depth Data. Harvested by E.Agbayani July 2006 at www.iobis.org. (Ref. 57178)</reference></dataObject>
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